Washing suede clothes and shoes is a huge problem for many people. How to wash suede sneakers? After all, they are created from natural, expensive material. Many people do this manually. But to prevent the product from looking dirty after a couple of washes, it must first be cleaned and properly cared for during wear. Only in this case will your favorite sneakers last a long time and look better than new ones.
Why does suede need to be cared for so carefully?
Suede is a natural and very capricious material.
Due to its porous structure, suede products allow air to pass through well. It is precisely because of its remarkable hygroscopic properties that this high-quality type of leather is used to create shoes. But cleaning suede sneakers or boots needs to be done very delicately. After all, the product cannot be exposed to intense moisture. The situation is different with artificial suede. This material is not as fancy as natural material, but it is also inferior in quality of wear. It is affected with even greater intensity by chemical reagents, dust and dirt.
How to wash suede boots or sneakers if they are made from artificial materials? Everything is simple here. It is permissible to scroll them in an automatic machine. But natural material will not tolerate such treatment, even if you wash your shoes by hand. It is better to properly clean the product initially and not wear it in dirt and slush.
Whitening
White moccasins perfectly complement any look and go well with both jeans and dresses. However, there is a caveat: they only look good when perfectly clean. The two main problems with this color, besides soiling, are yellowness and grayness.
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Over time, such a fate can befall products made of leather, suede and nubuck. But it is textile moccasins that suffer the most. There are several proven ways to return the whiteness to your favorite things.
- Mix 100 grams of baking soda and 100 grams of 9% vinegar to form a thick paste. Apply it to the product using a toothbrush and rub in in a circular motion. The shoes should be allowed to stand for 30 minutes, then rinsed under water.
- Toothpaste is good for whitening. It can be restored to its original appearance not only for textile products, but also for leather ones.
- For suede, a solution of hydrogen peroxide, ammonia and water in proportions of 0.5 * 0.5 * 1 tablespoons is suitable. First check the solution inside in an inconspicuous area.
Proper shoe care
What about faux suede?
How to wash suede sneakers if they are made of leatherette? It is better to wash even stubborn stains in an automatic washing machine. Contaminants will be removed at a temperature of 40°C. It’s dangerous to put it on a large one: the sole may come off. The only restriction is that sneakers must not be rinsed in a solution of any of the following chemicals:
- Bleach;
- Stain remover;
- Peroxides;
- Ammonia;
- Products based on petroleum products.
It is worth paying attention to powders that contain bleaches. Using them to machine wash boots is strictly prohibited. The dirt will, of course, go away, but the shoes will deteriorate. It is permissible to wash products made from artificial suede in a machine by adding liquid detergent.
Cleaning white leather items
The disadvantage of light-colored sneakers is that they get dirty quickly. Chemical reagents are often used to remove stains, which necessitates the need to take precautions: wear rubber gloves. There are several ways to restore the whiteness of sneakers:
- When washing. Add a little Vanish stain remover to the washing solution if you are cleaning shoes with SMA. When doing this in a basin, use chlorine-free bleach. You can improve the color of the leather substitute by applying a layer of liquid toothpaste and then rinsing it off with warm water.
- Periodically when worn. Cover the top of the shoes with an equal mixture of soda and vinegar and leave for 30 minutes. You can add hydrogen peroxide to the mix. The procedure ends by rinsing the sneakers with cold water.
- No wetting. The sole can be easily cleaned with a stationery eraser or melamine sponge.
In white leather sneakers, the bottom part of the shoe gets dirty the most. If it is made of rubber, you can clean it with undiluted citric acid.
How to care for shoes made of natural suede?
These sneakers need to be cleaned frequently. If stains cannot be removed with a brush, liquid detergent will help remove the stains. The product must be slightly moistened, apply detergent with a sponge and rub gently. An equally effective option is to treat the product with talc.
You can wash your sneakers in a concentrated soap solution. To do this, you should cut out some laundry soap and prepare a solution. Dampen a soft cloth or sponge in it and remove dirt and stains.
Such shoes, especially suede boots, cannot be washed in a machine, since the material will quickly deteriorate and the shoes can only be thrown away.
As for the matter, when you need to remove stains, you need to do it manually. Applying detergents directly to sneakers is strictly prohibited. This will instantly ruin the product. Only on a soft cloth.
After you have washed your sneakers or boots by hand, you should wipe them dry. To do this, you need to use dry cloths. You should not use a brush after washing.
When drying, do not place sneakers near heating radiators. This will quickly disrupt the natural layer of suede and ruin the product.
If the stains are very strong, the steaming method will help remove them. Sneakers need to be held over a saucepan with steam. Of course, before manipulation, you should wash the soles of your shoes clean. To remove stains properly, you need to hold your sneakers or boots over steam until the surface of the shoe softens. Afterwards the product can be cleaned with a soft brush. It is better to do this very carefully so as not to damage the delicate suede. A gentle fleece will help in this process, which will quickly wipe away stubborn dirt from the surface of the product.
Is it possible to wash suede sneakers in a machine? No, experts give a clear answer. There are brave souls, but nothing comes of their plans. Suede sneakers immediately lose their appearance and literally fall apart. The fabric is turning pale. Do not allow suede to get wet through.
If the stains are very bright, and the material does not give in, the stains cannot be removed either by steam or by dry cleaning, a solution of ammonia in water will help. It must be diluted in a 1:1 ratio. Soak a flannel cloth in the solution and finally rub it a little with a brush.
Handwash
If, after a forced walk through puddles, your shoes become very wet, or there are stains on them that cannot be removed using a dry method, you can try washing them. It is better to do this manually and without pre-soaking.
To carry out the procedure, you will need a suitable container, for example, a wide basin. Dilute a small amount of liquid soap without dyes or a special detergent for washing suede products in cool water. To prevent the material from becoming rough, add ammonia to the solution - 15 drops per 500 ml of water. Rinse shoes under running water to remove most of the dirt. Then moisten a special soft sponge in the prepared soapy liquid and carefully treat the surface of the shoes.
After this, pour water into the container and remove any remaining soap and foam with a clean sponge, carefully blotting the material. Blot cleaned shoes with an absorbent cloth and stuff tightly with paper towels. This method of maintaining shape in this case will also absorb the remaining moisture.
Proper drying
Sneakers made of any material, be it natural or artificial suede, must be properly dried after cleaning and washing. For everything to go smoothly, you should crumple up a couple of sheets of newspaper or writing paper and carefully place them in your boots or sneakers. The paper material will quickly absorb moisture. As soon as the paper placed in the sneakers gets wet, you need to immediately change it to dry and continue to dry the shoes, leaving them in the shoe rack.
Sneakers, boots or any other type of footwear made of natural suede should never be placed near heating appliances. The product will quickly lose its appearance and shrink. Can be reduced by a size. The stains may go away, but the delicate material will quickly lose its presentable appearance.
Washing in an automatic washing machine
The label of each suede pair contains information about the possibility of washing it in an automatic machine, so before loading a pair into the drum, you need to read the manufacturer’s recommendations.
If the decision to wash has been made, then processing must be carried out according to strict rules:
Remove all visible dirt from shoes, thoroughly clean the soles of small stones. You can rinse the pair under running water to rid it of dust.- Remove laces and insoles, if any, from shoes. These elements are washed separately, by hand.
- Place the boots in a washing bag. It is a mesh that acts as additional protection. If you don’t have one in the house, you can use an old pillowcase.
- Pour the selected cleaning product into the washing machine. To wash suede shoes, it is recommended to use gel capsules or liquid powders. Such compositions dissolve well in cool water and are better washed out when rinsing.
- Set the appropriate program. The best option is the “delicate” or “gentle” wash mode. If it is not there, then the machine is set up manually. The temperature is left at 30 degrees, and the spin is turned off. The optimal washing duration is 30-40 minutes.
- Remove shoes from the drum and bag and dry in natural conditions.
It is prohibited to use aggressive detergents containing chlorine to wash suede shoes.
What happens if you wash suede sneakers in a washing machine, video experiment:
This is interesting: How to turn on the washing machine - starting the wash for the first time
Rules and Cautions
How to wash suede sneakers or boots if they are made of natural material? Worth remembering:
- Do not allow the skin to get wet through;
- It is better to avoid using harsh detergents containing bleaches;
- Stains will go away when steamed;
- Sneakers should be cleaned especially delicately, with a soft brush;
- It is better to remove dirt correctly by hand so as not to damage the delicate material of the suede product;
- You can wash boots or sneakers in a machine, but the surface will deteriorate if it is made of natural material. Otherwise, dirt and old stains can be easily removed by washing in an automatic machine.
How to wash suede shoes without causing harm when cleaning and treating them in a solution of ammonia or peroxide when removing stains? It is important to follow step-by-step instructions when each manipulation is done purposefully. Washing suede shoes made from non-natural material is useful. Otherwise, it is better to avoid such a procedure.
You can clean natural suede only after the sneakers or boots are 100% dry. Cleaning is done with a natural bristle brush. Movements should not be intense. Otherwise, the product can be thrown away after such cleaning.
How to wash suede shoes in a machine? If the owner of an excellent pair of suede sneakers dares to do such a manipulation, he should act extremely carefully and correctly. After putting the boots in the drum, you should set the most gentle mode and the temperature to no more than 30°C. It is better not to spin, as this will immediately ruin the product. It is better to set a “water stop”. This will protect the material from damage. It is better to dry properly not near the radiator, but away from the radiator, on a flat surface covered with dry rags. You should put dry paper or crumpled newspapers inside the product.
If the dirt is minor, you can use a simple office eraser. It's better to get a new one. It is correct to lightly rub the stains, but try not to rub dirt into the suede.
The answer to the question of how to wash suede shoes will be given by one more manipulation. It consists of applying specially prepared foam to the surface of the product. This will help remove stubborn dirt and use a minimum of water so as not to ruin your sneakers or boots.
To prepare the foam, you will need a spoon of powder and a little water. You need to mix the ingredients and beat everything into foam. Next, apply the solution in a thin layer to the product. No brushing is necessary. It would be correct to hold the composition on the surface for a little while and remove it with a damp cloth. It is recommended to first remove dry dirt from the product.
Features of cleaning branded models
The most famous sneaker manufacturers are Reebok, Adidas, Nike, and New Balance. Each of these companies offers cleaning methods specifically for the leather shoes produced by the company.
Differences may be in the setting of the machine wash mode, the standard temperature of the washing solution, and the recommended gels for cleaning reds. Here are some of the features of the sneakers:
- the company produces models made from special suede that requires special care;
- you need to take into account that the shoes will not withstand wearing in rainy weather;
- daily, genuine leather sneakers are wiped with a damp cloth, then covered with a thin protective layer of cream and polished;
- Washing shoes in water is prohibited.
Expert opinion
Irina. Housewife.
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As for leather shoes from other companies, Adidas and Nike, general washing rules apply to them with one caveat - hand cleaning of shoes in a basin is encouraged. It is recommended to add Solemate to the washing solution - a special product for the care of sneakers and sneakers.
Remove stubborn dirt
How to wash suede shoes when the dirt is very ingrained into the leather? It is unacceptable to do this in a typewriter. You need to prepare a special soap solution with the addition of ammonia. This substance will not only help remove stains faster, but will also dissolve soap shavings more quickly.
How to wash suede sneakers in the washing machine if they are just a little dusty and made of artificial material? Then it is better to set the most gentle mode, which will help wash the product for 15-20 minutes. There is no need to put the spin cycle on, but it is better to dry your sneakers or boots in the open air, but not near a radiator. It is worth pre-wiping your shoes to remove excess moisture.
How to dry properly
If your suede sneakers become stiff after washing, there may have been an error in the drying process. This is another important factor in caring for shoes of this type.
Attention! Wet shoes must not be dried near or on a heating device or radiator. Such drying can ruin even the best quality products.
The best option is to leave the sneakers to dry in the fresh air. To speed up the process, you can put a crumpled sheet of newspaper or paper inside the boot, which should be changed as moisture is absorbed.
Shoes made from artificial suede can withstand cleaning in an automatic machine. Models made from natural materials are more capricious and are washed selectively. To clean suede shoes at home, adhere to the following rules:
- Suede items should not be soaked. Before putting your favorite shoes into the drum, the insoles and laces are removed and washed by hand. The sole is washed from dirt, heavy dirt is cleaned under the tap.
- The temperature limit for suede of any origin is 30-35 °C.
- Some machine models have a special program for washing shoes. In all other cases, choose a gentle mode - “wool” or “delicate wash”.
- The spin is turned off or the minimum speed is set (no more than 300 per minute).
- Choose certain products - soft, phosphate-free (neutral) ones are suitable, liquid ones are better. Washing suede shoes with compounds with a bleaching effect is strictly prohibited.
- You are only allowed to wash one pair at a time, always in a special shoe bag; in the absence of which, an old pillowcase will do. This will protect the machine and its contents from unnecessary impacts. If you don’t have a bag at hand, an old towel can also replace it.
Before washing, be sure to remove the insoles from sneakers.
Proper drying will help maintain the original shape and attractive appearance of the products. Recommendations:
- You will need clean white paper. It is not recommended to dry suede shoes with newspapers - printing ink can leave a dirty mark, which is especially noticeable on a light-colored pair.
- Washed suede shoes are filled with paper and changed as they get wet until completely dry. When using it, moderation is important - if the sneakers or moccasins are not stuffed tightly enough, they may shrink in size; if you overdo it, they will take on the wrong shape.
- Things are dried at room temperature. The use of a washing machine, radiators or electrical appliances is prohibited. Also, do not use a hairdryer or fan - the air flow will damage the fibers. Drying in the sun is not recommended.
You can quickly dry your sneakers using old newspapers.
Hand washing suede sneakers is considered the most gentle. It allows you to carefully remove even the most difficult dirt from shoes.
Step-by-step algorithm of actions:
dissolve the selected detergent in warm water;- moisten a piece of gauze in the resulting solution and squeeze it out;
- apply the composition to the contaminated area - it should become wet;
- leave the product on the sneakers for a few minutes;
- after the specified time, rub the stain with a soft brush until it completely disappears;
- remove the soap solution with a clean damp sponge;
- After processing is completed, the sneakers are dried naturally.
It is not recommended to completely soak your sneakers in a basin of soapy water. They resort to this method only when the shoes are very dirty.
Products that can be used to hand wash suede sneakers:
- Laundry soap. In order for it to dissolve better, it is grated.
- Dishwashing liquid, for example, MYTH or Feri. It is applied to the contaminated area and left for 5 minutes. Then remove with a damp sponge.
- Liquid stain removers, such as Vanish. The gel is applied to the stain and left for about 15 minutes, after which it is removed with a sponge soaked in cool water.
The less suede comes into contact with water, the better.
Milk, soda and kerosene
How to wash suede if you can’t do it in a washing machine because the sneakers or boots are made of natural material? There are a number of available tools for this. Everything will have to be done manually. Therefore, you should take care to protect your hands by wearing rubber gloves.
A solution of milk and soda will help. It is better to heat skim milk (50 ml) a little and mix it with a spoon of soda. Soak a sponge in the solution and blot the shoes. Then wipe with a cloth soaked in water and let dry.
Gasoline will help remove heavy dirt and greasy stains. It is worth using a brush to remove clumps of dry dirt. The remaining contaminants are treated with gasoline. Afterwards, wipe the area with a cloth soaked in water.
There are always crackers on hand. It's better to take a crust of white bread. The boots should be held over steam and the dirt should be wiped off with a cracker. It is correct to treat stains with a brush. It is better to clean very carefully, without pressing.
Talc or baby powder will help remove dirt properly. It will not damage delicate material and will remove greasy stains. The powder should be applied to the surface of the shoes, wait half an hour and remove the stains with a brush.
Dry cleaning can also help you wash natural shoes, but if you don’t trust its specialists, you should act on your own, processing the material manually.
Useful care tips
- Shoes need to be put in order in the evening. Treating suede and leather products with special products should also not be put off until the morning; the product will be absorbed overnight and will not attract additional dust.
- When you get home, you need to clean the insole. It is enough to wipe it with a damp cloth or cloth.
- If moccasins get wet, for example in the rain, they should only be dried at room temperature. If drying occurs outdoors, direct sunlight must be avoided.
- A leather pair can be wiped with glycerin. It will moisturize the material and give it a well-groomed appearance.
- Black stripes on light skin can be removed with nail polish remover, but be sure to test on an inconspicuous area first.
- Moccasins should only be stored in perfectly clean condition and in a separate box until the appropriate season.
- Domestos will wash white soles perfectly.
- If you get caught in the rain while wearing moccasins made of nubuck or suede, do not rush to wash them. Products made from this material are first dried well, and then the dirt is removed with a brush.