Preparation
First, you should study what fabric the coat is made of, what properties it has and whether it can withstand high temperatures. It is best to consult the manufacturer if it is listed on the label. It happens that the tag is located on the side seam, and it only contains storage instructions. Perhaps there are inscriptions in Chinese that are impossible to enter even into an automatic translator - you will have to guess every character on the keyboard so that it matches what is written. And in case there are no tags, our recommendations and video are in this article
will help you understand the sequence of actions.
So, coats are most often made from the following fabrics, which require washing in certain conditions. Let's look at this issue in more detail below and find out whether it is possible to wash a coat in an automatic machine. There are also some things to keep in mind:
Composition of the coat
Thickness
Color
Lining
Availability of sizing
Presence of fur
One way or another, if cleaning the fabric in a machine is prohibited, you will have to use manual cleaning.
Features when washing coats made of different materials
Wool coat
Let's remember the rules for washing woolen items - delicate or gentle mode. But a wool coat is a slightly different thing. And whether it is possible to wash a coat made of coarse wool in a machine is a matter of choice - whether you want to clean it yourself or ruin it.
| Use hand wash mode. If not, select the lowest water temperature and turn off the spin. Manual settings can be found in the equipment manual. |
| Add wool washing powder. |
| Set it to 40 degrees. If the coat is completely wool, set it to 30 degrees. |
| Eliminate completely! |
| On hangers and only vertically so that the water drains. |
| Straighten out the folds and use gauze. Through it you can iron a damp coat at the lowest iron temperature - nylon. |
Tip: Never dry items using steamers. Do not pull the wet coat while ironing. After ironing, the coat should be dried in the air - on the street or balcony, on hangers. Do not leave it in the bath - there is a high concentration of moisture there.
Polyester coat
Surely, you will ask whether a coat can be washed in a washing machine if it is made of polyester. The answer is clear - it is possible without a doubt, but in a delicate manner. The fact is that synthetic fibers are easily deformed when exposed to hot water, and drying makes them brittle.
To avoid ruining your favorite coat:
- Dry on hangers;
- Wash at 30-40 degrees;
- Avoid spinning to avoid the appearance of creases that will be difficult to smooth out;
- Set the gentle mode;
- Use liquid powders.
Here's how to wash a coat in an automatic washing machine without much effort.
Cashmere coat
Women are horrified to think about how to wash a coat in a washing machine when the fabric only requires dry cleaning. But there are some tricks to this problem that allow you to clean it at home. More about it in the next part of the article, and briefly in the table below.
| The fabric quickly shrinks and becomes deformed in warm water. Washing is allowed in cold, not even cool water. |
| You can use them to remove stains. If you have a light-colored coat, use the soft side of the dishwashing sponge - rubbing marks will be less noticeable. |
| The detergent should not contain aggressive components. Otherwise, pellets, fluff and stretched threads will form on the coat. |
Tip: It is best to entrust the cleaning to professionals by sending cashmere outerwear to the dry cleaner. There they will perform a dry wash or manually clean only the stain using a local method. The price of the service is not high, less than buying a new coat.
Drape coat
The fabric is similar in properties to cashmere - it requires delicate care. You can clean it yourself if there are no taped seams.
| No more than 10 minutes |
| Do not squeeze, do not twist, just squeeze gently. |
| Soap solution or shampoo for washing. |
Temperature | Cold water 20 degrees. |
| Only cold shower vertically. |
Drying your jacket | On hangers in the bathroom or on the street. |
Tip: Washing a coat in a washing machine for this type of fabric is strictly prohibited. In sunny weather, avoid direct sunlight.
It must be remembered that during washing the insulation may clump into clumps. Plastic balls with spikes will save you from such trouble, and some even prefer tennis balls. They are simply placed in the drum of the machine. Three balls are enough. They “break” the filler and prevent it from clumping.
Advice. The down jacket will please its owner with a refreshed look if first, before the main wash, you simply rinse it twice without powder in the machine (this way you can remove excess dust from the down), and after washing, rinse it three more times (this is how the detergent will be washed out best).
How to prepare material for cleaning
Regardless of what material the coat is made of, the item must be prepared for washing.
Basic recommendations for preparation:
- Before you start washing, you should unfasten the fur cuffs or collars from the coat. If the design of the model does not allow this, then they are simply ripped off. In addition, you need to take into account the fact that removable parts also need to be washed.
- Along with the hood and collar, decorative elements - jewelry, buckles - are removed from the coat. During the washing process, they can catch on the fabric, leaving holes in it. At the same time, all zippers and buttons on the clothes are unfastened.
- All parts that cannot be unfastened or unfastened are wrapped with cloth or plastic film. If the “protection” slips during washing, the coat will be damaged.
- Checking pockets. Before washing any item with pockets, you should check them to make sure there is nothing in them.
- It is important to read the label on which the washing parameters are indicated. If the label shows a crossed out basin, it means that the product is not allowed to be washed.
- A dirty coat is first dry cleaned. The product can be knocked out of dust on the balcony.
- The product is inspected for stains. If there are greasy stains on the fabric, they are sprinkled with talcum powder or starch. Apply salt to stubborn stains, leave it for a few minutes and wash off with water. This is done so that the stain does not increase in size during the washing process.
- Some materials require special detergents, so before washing you should purchase various gels and conditioners.
The product will remain fine after washing if you follow the stated rules.
Features of washing coats by season
Depending on the time of year, there are specifics to washing a coat.
Demi-season coat
An autumn or spring coat is usually lightweight and made from loose and soft materials.
This is usually drape, cashmere or suede. When washing, use a delicate or no-spin cycle and low temperature.
Winter coat
Three-layer winter coat
- Upper
- Insulation
- Lining
A winter coat contains down, feather, padding polyester or holofiber
Material | Washing mode | Temperature | Facilities | Drying |
Sintepon, holofiber | "Synthetics" "Manual" "Delicate" | 30-40 degrees | Liquid products, gels | First horizontally, then on hangers |
Feather | "Delicate" | Less than 30 degrees | Special products for washing down jackets | Dry in a ventilated area, away from other things. |
Cleaning products made from padding polyester
Sintepon is a fairly practical and wear-resistant material, the great advantage of which is that it can be washed in a washing machine. But when washing a padding coat, you also need to follow several rules:
- before washing, clothes must be inspected in detail for the presence of tears; if any are present, they must be sewn up; otherwise, you may end up with damaged fabric with filler residues;
- It is prohibited to soak or bleach items containing the described filler; stains can only be removed by washing with soap.
Drying such outerwear is carried out horizontally, so that the weight of the remaining water does not allow the filler to be knocked down.
General recommendations
There are some recommendations that will tell you how to wash your coat in a machine in conditions that are convenient for you.
Balloons
- There are special balls that will help you wash wool coats. They can be used if the fabric contains more than 65% wool. You can wash your coat in the washing machine if you use an additional rinse.
Napkins
- Simple wet wipes can be added to the drum along with the wool coat. If there are any fibers left on it, remove them using tape or a special roller with adhesive tapes.
Wrong side
- How to properly wash a coat in a washing machine without ruining it? Turn inside out. This way the fabric on the outside will have less contact with detergents.
Dry wash
- Even cashmere can be washed using dry cleaning in the drum of the machine. It will not shrink, deteriorate or become deformed.
Synthetics
- Synthetic fabric on coats can be cleaned with soap. It should be added to the drum, first rubbed and placed in a separate bag with holes.
Mixed fabrics
Knowing how to wash a coat in an automatic machine, if it is made from different parts of the fabric in composition, you can preserve its properties.
So, wash the stains separately, using the appropriate product for each type. Then rinse in the machine without washing.
Removing individual stains
Some stains can be removed using available products. Rubbed sleeves can be easily cleaned using a solution of ammonia and salt in a ratio of 1:4. Grease stains can be removed with gasoline, a moistened swab is applied from the inside, and a clean cloth is placed on the outside. This method is not suitable for natural fabrics, as they absorb odor.
Black items can be cleaned using tea leaves, but white items can be cleaned with a dry brush.
Coat washing products
Spot remover
It deals with stubborn stains. The manufacturer has provided a composition that allows you to clean coats made of any fabric. Grease and coffee are removed effortlessly, and such stains are easily removed in a few minutes. In addition, you can take the bottle with you on the road and in cafes.
K2r
Sprays actively fight stains. An aerosol and at the same time a spray with a stain remover effect - the world's first method that ideally destroys the structure of dirt from the inside.
Hagerty – cleaner kit
The dry cleaning kit will easily remove stains and dirt. Used for washing in a drum, drying is also possible. Mild fresheners in the composition allow you to keep your coat smooth and without wrinkles. The product can be used to wash linen, cotton, wool and synthetics.
Dryel
Specially designed for cleaning coats to replace expensive dry cleaning. In addition to aesthetics, customers recommend it as the best detergent with a pleasant, long-lasting scent.
Woolite
Washing gel is intended for processing woolen, knitted and knitted items. Perfectly compatible with white and colored items.
Just a minute
The gel, which is available in tubes , is intended for cleaning any coat fabric. Apply like a paste to a brush and wipe off stains with a sponge.
Thus, you can easily wash your coat in a machine without fear of ruining your favorite item. Since there are now many different products, it is important not to get confused in the assortment. The best detergents do not have to be imported; domestic production is sometimes better than any foreign chemicals.
And in the next part we will tell you how to manually clean a coat with detailed photos and videos.