Do you need to wash?
Of course, the best solution if woolen outerwear becomes dirty is to take it to the dry cleaner. Large amounts of wool washing, especially such large items as coats, should be avoided. The first thing to do is try to get rid of stains and dirt without completely soaking the item.
Look at the coat. Maybe a big wash can be avoided. If the dirt is very large, then you can even wash the product in a washing machine, although gentle hand washing is preferable.
The manufacturer usually indicates on the product label what type of washing is required. Is machine washing allowed or will the coat have to be dry cleaned?
Preparatory moments
Before you start cleaning, you need to read the information on the label in order to choose the right method, depending on the material. Next, the coat is hung on hangers or spread on a flat surface, such as a table. Clean thoroughly with a clothes brush. It is necessary to collect as much dust as possible on the surface. fine bristles; if necessary, use a velor-coated brush.
The collar and cuffs need to be cleaned especially thoroughly. Wipe the leather coat with a damp cloth. If you find stains from fuel oil or other technical oils, it is better to contact a dry cleaner. It is also better to do this with an expensive coat.
Pre-cleaning
If you only need to remove minor dirt and freshen the cuffs, then washing the stained areas may help. A soft sponge or piece of cotton cloth and laundry or baby soap without additives will come in handy. You can even wash clean wool with baby shampoo.
The main rule when washing small stains is that the detergent is not applied to the stain, but only foam is applied. Therefore, you first need to make a soap solution and foam it, and only then clean the stained area on the coat with foam. Stains on clean wool should not be rubbed too hard. All movements should be light. When the stain is washed off, the fabric is washed with clean water.
Table: names of materials on labels in English and translation
Title in English | Translation |
cotton | cotton |
elastane | elastane |
lace | lace |
leather | leather |
linen | (linen |
nylon | nylon |
polyester | polyester |
silk | silk |
wool | wool |
Machine washable
You can even wash a wool coat in a washing machine. The main thing is the choice of detergent. Under no circumstances should you use universal powders. The best choice is a liquid gel powder specifically for wool or at least delicate fabrics. Special products carefully remove dirt from wool fabric and do not harm the delicate fibers. Expert opinion Kristina Samokhina Experienced housewife. Ask a question to an expert You can’t use powders with enzymes, although they remove even stubborn stains very well. The fact is that wool contains natural proteins, and enzymes decompose them. Such a product can literally “corrode” clothes within a few washes, and they will become unusable.
The prohibition of washing a product in universal powder should be stated on its label. If the coat needs to be washed urgently, but there is no special product at hand, then you should use baby powder, but you need to take 1.5 times more of it.
Washing a coat step by step:
- First, the clothes should be carefully inspected for stains. You should also check your pockets to ensure there are no small items left in them. If there are stains, they must be removed before washing.
- The coat is then turned inside out and buttoned. The item is rolled up and loaded into the washing machine tub.
- Wool products, and especially coats, should be washed separately from other laundry.
- On an automatic machine, select the “wool” or “delicate wash” mode. The water temperature should be no higher than 40 degrees. The spin is set to minimum.
- The gel is poured into the powder tray and the machine turns on.
- After washing, the coat should be rinsed again to remove all the powder.
- After turning off the machine, the coats are hung on a hanger. There is no need to wring out the product additionally.
Caring for shoes to prevent paint from peeling off
Unfortunately, even expensive branded shoes often leave marks on light-colored tights. More precisely, not the shoes themselves, but the material with which the inside of shoes or boots is covered. It happens that not only the stockings are painted, but also the legs, so much so that you can only wipe the paint off the heels with a pumice stone. The situation is so common that manufacturers produce special products to combat this:
- Aerosol "AntiColor" from
- Aerosol "Salamander"
- etc.
If such a defect is discovered immediately after purchasing the shoes, it may cause it to be returned to the store. At home, try fixing the dye with hairspray. Spray the inside of the shoes, let the polish dry, and then wipe the inside of the shoes with flannel. However, this procedure cannot guarantee a 100% result.
We can only remind you once again how important it is to check the durability of the paint of shoes or clothing before purchasing.
Handwash
Perhaps someone you know has already washed a wool coat in a washing machine and assures that the item has not deteriorated. Although such items can be washed in an automatic machine, it is still better to do it by hand, especially if the coat is long and large.
Algorithm of actions:
- It is necessary to wash in plenty of water. The most convenient way to do this is in the bathroom. The bathtub is filled with water at a temperature of no higher than 40 degrees.
- The detergent must be thoroughly dissolved in water. There is no need to use too much powder, as it is difficult to rinse out of wool. The main thing is that there is foam.
- The coat is immersed in water and soaked for literally 15 minutes.
- Clothes should be washed without rubbing. You can clean the fabric with a soft sponge or your fingers, gently rubbing it. Do not keep the product in water for too long.
- When the clothes are washed, the water with the powder should be drained and clean water should be collected. It is important that when rinsing, the water is the same temperature or cooler. You cannot change the water temperature suddenly.
- You need to rinse your coat twice. Then you need to drain the water and, pressing lightly with your palms, squeeze the water out of the fabric.
- It is most convenient to dry such things on a hanger above the bathtub so that the water drains. But you can dry your coat on a terry towel.
What to do if your clothes fade and stain your body?
We now know how and with what fabrics are dyed. But what if clothes, shoes or underwear dyed by the manufacturer are then dyed on your body? Most often, “shedding” is an indicator of a low-quality item. These include a set of bed linen with bright colors that “bloom” on your skin after a hot night. Or a dress that colors the underwear worn underneath it in its “own” color. Or shoes, when you take them off, you surprise your loved ones with black heels.
How to remove stains from faded fabric?
Did you find streaks on your white clothes after washing? This happened due to the fact that particles of paint were washed out of the colored fabric and settled on the light one. Such stains can be removed if you act immediately. To wash them, use regular laundry soap 72%. Rub it onto areas where the fabric has faded and leave for 30-40 minutes. Rinse thoroughly and the stains will disappear!
Aggressive agents and bleaches should not be used, as this can ruin the item. For example, “Whiteness” is applicable only to natural cotton and linen fabrics; it must be dissolved in water in a certain proportion, otherwise the fibers are destroyed and holes appear. Chlorine bleach is not suitable for removing faded stains.
Good quality fabrics are dyed according to the regulatory requirements of the standard, so dye leaching is acceptable only to a small extent. If you purchased a product that sheds heavily, you can safely file a claim with the seller.
Source
Preparation for the process
Before you start the main wash, things need to be sorted.
A few basic rules:
- white and black are washed separately;
- black fabrics can be washed together with dark blue and dark gray laundry;
- It is permissible to load things of warm shades into the machine together: pink, yellow, orange, but provided that the colors are similar and the paint is pre-fixed;
- Blue, purple and green fabrics can be washed together.
Fixing the coloring pigment
To prevent fading items from being damaged during the washing process, you need to focus your efforts on fixing the color. This can be done in several ways:
Soaking items in saline solution. To prepare it you will need 2 tbsp. l. salt and 1 liter of water. The product is soaked for an hour, after which it is thoroughly rinsed.- Fixing the color with acetic acid. For 10 liters of water you will need 5 tbsp. l. acids. The fabric should remain in this solution for at least half an hour.
- Rinsing off excess paint. To begin, place the fabric in a bowl of warm water, leave for 10 minutes, then rinse in cool water. This will remove excess pigment.
Be sure to treat new items before the first wash.
Clean appearance, or how to clean a drape coat at home
How to wear a shirt with jeans: tips for men and women.
In the basic wardrobe of women, an important place is given to the purchase of down jackets, jackets, fur coats and other types of outerwear. At the moment of purchase, thoughts about the subsequent care of things rarely arise, but the moment of truth always comes. The relevance of the question becomes obvious: how to clean a drape coat at home , how to remove stains. Taking it to the dry cleaner is the most popular solution, but it can be unjustified due to the consequences. The high cost of services and the risk of receiving a damaged item are the most typical from this list.
Any clothing needs regular care. The safety of its appearance, shape and duration of operation depends on this. How to clean a drape coat at home is one of the popular queries in search engines. Experts offer a dozen methods, but the effectiveness of each of them is ambiguous. To spoil such a luxurious item from a basic wardrobe with one thoughtless action is tantamount to tragedy. For this reason, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with proven and effective care methods.
Fabric fades - how to remove stains and fix color
Every housewife faces the problem of fabric changing color after washing. Sometimes clothes begin to fade during wear, and then even the owner’s skin takes on the shade in which the material was dyed.
The reasons for this may be:
- low-quality dye;
- incorrectly selected SMS;
- failure to comply with the washing conditions specified on the product label.
What to do in this case? It’s a shame to throw away an item, because such an unpleasant situation usually occurs in the first week of wear. Don't despair, you can restore the color and even fix it to prevent the dye from being washed out of the fabric fibers. Want to know how? Read the article to the end, we will reveal the secrets of how to deal with this problem.