Any of us knows what mold is because we encounter it periodically. It often forms on food products; someone has to fight it in an apartment, bathroom, cellar, or furniture. But in particularly advanced cases, mold can appear in completely unexpected places, for example, on a mattress, curtains, or linen. At the very beginning it is even difficult to detect; mold begins to appear in the form of black dots on the mattress, then it covers larger and larger areas, forming dark spots. You need to start fighting mold on a mattress immediately, as it can not only ruin your favorite mattress, but also harm your health.
Let’s say you successfully got rid of the mold yourself or with the help of specialists, but you shouldn’t rest on that. It is necessary to understand the cause of the occurrence and act directly on it.
Where does mold on a mattress come from:
- Increased humidity in the room. Since childhood, we have all heard and known how important it is to ventilate any room several times a day. Fresh air, sunlight, moderate drafts are the sworn enemies of mold and, accordingly, our best helpers in the fight against fungus. Therefore, do not neglect ventilation, even in winter.
- Furniture and walls affected by fungus. They are likely to “infect” the mattress, curtains, and other objects. Mold can take over vast areas in the shortest possible time. If you notice its appearance on the walls and furniture, you should immediately begin the fight: remove the mold, treat the infected surfaces with special compounds, and thoroughly dry the room and furniture.
- Spilled liquids. Most often, children become the culprits of such exposure. Toddlers can unexpectedly take advantage of the lack of a diaper, older children (and sometimes adults) can spill drinks and water. In such cases, it is necessary to urgently remove excess liquid and thoroughly dry the mattress. Otherwise, the appearance of mold cannot be avoided.
- Poor quality or unprofessional cleaning of the mattress. If you decide to clean the mattress yourself or with the help of a cleaning service, make sure it is completely dry. The remaining moisture inside the filler will soon make itself felt.
Cleaning from dust
You can take the mattress to the dry cleaner, but to save money, you can also tinker with it yourself by arranging a general cleaning of the sleeping area, eliminating, in addition to dust particles, mites and microbes.
Type of cleaning:
1) Dry vacuuming. Before work, you need to clean the filter and bag of the device, then the powerful modern housekeeping assistant will pull out all the specks and particles of fine dirt from the bed covering.
2) The wet method involves two types of cleaning. A more hygienic technical technique is using a washing vacuum cleaner, since you can rid not only the outer, but also the inner part of the mattress from fine dirt and linen mites. If you use a manual cleaning method, the product must be carefully washed with a clean cloth soaked in a weak powder solution. After this, the mattress is taken out into the fresh air, preferably on a clear sunny day, so that it dries well.
3) Using a chemical used to clean furniture or carpets. The liquid is carefully applied to the product, left for a short time, and washed off with a damp cloth or vacuum cleaner. After drying, the updated item can be used again.
What and how to remove mold from a mattress
You can remove mold from your mattress either on your own or with the help of specialists. Let’s figure out what to do and in what sequence right now. There are many methods from which you can choose the most convenient and acceptable.
Recipes for removing mold at home:
- Using a spray bottle, apply a solution of 9% vinegar to the contaminated surface of the mattress. Leave to soak for 1 hour. Then use a stiff brush to remove the fungus from the fabric. Ventilate and dry the mattress well.
- Spread dry baking soda evenly over mold stains. Leave the powder for 4 hours and then vacuum thoroughly.
- Prepare a solution of soda by dissolving 1 teaspoon of soda in 1 liter of warm water. Apply the solution to the mattress with a spray bottle and leave for a couple of hours to act. Then rinse everything off with clean water and dry thoroughly.
- Her one dry way to clean a mattress from mold: Grind chalk into powder and sprinkle it on black spots. Next, cover the treated area with a sheet of white paper and iron it with a hot iron. Remove any remaining chalk powder using a vacuum cleaner.
- You can remove fungus on a mattress at home using ammonia. To do this, it must be mixed with water in a 1:1 ratio. Thoroughly treat the affected areas with this solution using a sponge until the blackness disappears. Be sure to dry and ventilate the mattress.
- You can also dilute chlorine bleach with water. Apply the liquid to the mattress and rub with a brush or rag.
The instructions for cleaning a mattress from mold consist of three steps, regardless of which of the above methods you chose:
- Take the mattress outside or onto the balcony, inspect for mold, and evaluate the “scale of the work.”
- Treat the affected areas in any way you like.
- Dry and ventilate the mattress thoroughly. You can dry it in the sun, with a hairdryer or near a heating device. Do not leave the mattress unattended near heating appliances to avoid fire!
If the mattress still smells musty after cleaning, sprinkle baking soda powder on the wet spots and leave for 30 minutes. After this time, sweep away the soda. There will be no trace of the smell left.
If it is not possible to remove mold at home or you are not ready for such a labor-intensive process, then it is better to turn to the help of professionals. In the case where large areas of the feather bed are affected by fungus, we advise you not to risk your health and get rid of the mattress.
Types of mattresses and features of their cleaning
In order not to spoil the mattress, you need to think through to the smallest detail the elimination of various troubles from it. If you do not give an item for dry cleaning to an organization, be sure to read the label. You should consider what type, what the product is made of and what properties it has.
Cleaning the cotton cover on the bed
The inside of the cotton mattress is made of cotton wool. The cover for it is usually sewn from calico or teak, but polycotton and polyester materials can be used. A budget item is not capricious. It should only be ventilated once a month and turned over twice during this period. It is advisable to vacuum the cotton mattress once a week. Contaminants are removed using special means. It is important that you cannot use a lot of water for cleaning; a cotton wool mattress will not deteriorate, but it will be very difficult to dry it.
Cleaning a Coconut Bed Mattress
The coconut mattress is filled with hypoallergenic coconut coir. This type of bedding is often purchased for children. It is important that cleaning is carried out only using the dry method, for which a vacuum cleaner is suitable. Periodically, the mattress is ventilated and turned over. It cannot be wetted; only gentle washing of the cover is possible.
Cleaning an orthopedic mattress
An orthopedic mattress can be spring or springless. Inside the product there is coconut fiber, latex and polyurethane. It is worth noting that the item cannot be washed with water. A mattress, for example, Askona, is periodically ventilated, and a vacuum cleaner is used for cleaning. In a couple of months you need to turn it over at least once. The orthopedic product is cleaned of stains using special means.
Important! An innerspring mattress can be washed if the filling between the springs is water-repellent. A foam mattress needs to be ventilated more often.
Mold prevention
After disinfection of mold, surfaces should be regularly inspected for the presence of fungus. Most likely, it will make itself felt again; cleaning will have to be repeated several times. Even if this does not happen, do not neglect preventive measures, namely:
- Always remember the main reason for the appearance of mold is high room humidity. Ventilate the room regularly.
- Place the bed away from the cold and damp wall. Use electric heaters if necessary.
- Use natural antiseptics to prevent mold from growing on furniture, mattresses, and walls. To do this, add 1 teaspoon of tea tree essential oil to a glass of warm water, shake thoroughly and treat the necessary surfaces. This method will not only help resist mold and unpleasant odors, but also strengthen the immune system, fight infections, bacteria, and have a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin and upper respiratory tract.
- You need to turn the mattress over every 2 months.
- Use mattress pads or covers. For children's mattresses there are comfortable waterproof covers that will protect against liquids spilled on the feather bed. The mattress pad and cover are easy to wash and dry.
- Don’t forget to periodically vacuum the mattress, do a wet cleaning in the room, especially under the bed, and wipe the baseboards, furniture and walls from dust.
Do not ignore the appearance of mold - it is a very insidious and dangerous enemy of humans. It can cause a huge number of diseases from allergies and bronchitis to cancer.
How to clean a mattress from other stains
It is almost impossible to completely remove stains left by brightly colored drinks. Try using vinegar or professional cleaners. This will fade the stain, but will not remove it completely.
After any stain removal, place a scented cloth on the mattress before putting down clean sheets - this will neutralize any lingering odors and leave the bed smelling fresh. (However, if you are allergic to such odors, do not put this advice into practice.)
To keep your mattress clean longer, use a mattress protector or cover. Choose a washable cover that can be easily removed for cleaning. Consider purchasing a special cover designed to reduce house dust allergies, but be careful, the chemicals used in such covers can also cause allergies.
If your mattress gets dirty easily or gets stained frequently, consider using a thick, plastic, waterproof cover or mattress protector. This method is bad because such a cover rustles, and the more you toss and turn on the bed, the more noise it will make. But again, replacing the mattress will cost you more.
Reasons for and ways to get rid of bedbugs in an apartment
Bed bugs in apartments in cities such as Moscow and many other cities around the world are now not something unusual. Bedbugs are found in apartments, cabins, dormitories, hostels, hotels and furniture warehouses. They are widely distributed throughout the world and suffer from them both in the poorest countries and complete unsanitary conditions, and in the fashionable hotels of the best resorts in the world.
Bedbugs in an apartment and how to get rid of them are the most popular insect problem in the world, followed only by cockroaches in apartments. In order to competently destroy and get rid of bedbugs in an apartment, you need to know where and how to look for them, and what they are.
Bed bugs in an apartment do not come out of thin air and do not appear out of nowhere. There are a number of reasons why you might have them in your apartment. We will look at the main reasons for the appearance of bedbugs in an apartment.
- The most common reason for bedbugs to appear in an apartment is if neighbors have them. If your neighbors have bedbugs and they don’t fight them, then sooner or later bedbugs will appear in your apartment. The migration of bedbugs from neighbors is a fairly common phenomenon. In such a situation, you should exterminate bedbugs in your apartment before the situation becomes critical with the application of gel barriers that will prevent bedbugs from entering the apartment from neighbors.
- Bedbugs can be brought into the apartment from guests (if there are any there), or guests brought them to you. Bedbugs can appear in an apartment after visits from guests, acquaintances, relatives, utility workers, craftsmen, etc. A person may not be unaware that they have infested them, and unwittingly spread bedbugs on their clothes and in their bags.
- Bed bugs also often appear in an apartment during a trip or after a trip, especially if you had to stay overnight in dubious hostels or hotels. You can bring bedbugs into the apartment along with personal belongings from such a trip.
- Bed bugs can also appear in an apartment with new furniture. Many furniture warehouses in Moscow are infested with bed bugs. Also, buying used furniture can cause bedbugs to appear in the apartment.
- You can also receive bedbugs with the parcel. Especially from Asian countries.
Some ways to get rid of bedbugs in an apartment using wormwood, vinegar or lemon go back to our ancestors. When professional insecticides had not yet been invented. But the bedbugs also had no resistance or immunity to the agents at all. And so in Rus' they burned a hut if there were bedbugs in it.
The most crazy and ridiculous way to get rid of bedbugs in an apartment is a conspiracy. It goes without saying that Christian prayers for bedbugs have never existed and do not exist. And everything that you found on the Internet as the “Conspiracy for bedbugs” and “Prayer for bedbugs” is nothing more than fiction and a clearly ineffective way to get rid of bedbugs in an apartment. Although you can try, sooner or later you will contact our pest control service and ask to get rid of bedbugs in your apartment.
No one today knows 100% of the strategy on how to get rid of bed bugs in an apartment on your own, while spending little money and time. If your premises are infested, it is better not to waste time and energy, but to immediately contact a bedbug removal service.
Useful tips
To successfully get rid of any dirt, you need to start cleaning as soon as possible. Fresh stains are much easier to remove.
It is necessary to immediately collect the bulk of the spilled liquid using a paper napkin or cotton pad. You cannot rub the stain; you need to blot the stain several times until the moisture stops being absorbed. Immediately after this you need to use any bleach - in most cases this helps.
In addition, you can only wipe the stain from the edge to the center. Otherwise, the area of contamination will increase, the edges will spread, and it will be possible to get rid of the defect on the product only by resorting to dry cleaning services.
How much does it cost to get rid of bedbugs in an apartment? Prices
Scope of work | Gel treatment* (cockroaches only) | Cold fog | Cold Fog Barrier | Hot fog | Hot Fog Barrier | Complex (cold fog, horizontal fog barrier) |
1 room apartment | 3600 rub. | from 2100 rub. | from 2300 rub. | from 2600 rub. | from 3600 rub. | from 4100 rub. |
2 room apartment | 4200 rub. | from 2300 rub. | from 2800 rub. | from 3300 rub. | from 4300 rub. | from 5100 rub. |
3 room apartment | 5100 rub. | from 2500 rub. | from 3300 rub. | from 3700 rub. | from 4200 rub. | from 5600 rub. |
4 room apartment | 5700 rub. | from 2700 rub. | from 3700 rub. | from 4000 rub. | from 4500 rub. | from 6100 rub. |
5 room apartment | Negotiable | from 3100 rub. | from 4000 rub. | from 4900 rub. | from 5000 rub. | from 6600 rub. |
MOP (kitchen, bath, corridor) | 2400 rub. | from 1800 rub. | from 2300 rub. | from 2800 rub. | from 3200 rub. | from 4500 rub. |
Add. Barrier | from 400 rub. | from 400 rub. | from 400 rub. | from 400 rub. | from 400 rub. | |
Add. sleeping area | 400 rub. | |||||
Move the furniture | from 500 rub. | from 500 rub. | from 500 rub. | from 500 rub. | from 500 rub. |
Disinfestation by specialists is the fastest and most guaranteed method of getting rid of bed bugs in an apartment and their larvae, which are very difficult to kill at home. It is not recommended to clean for 2-3 days after disinfection against bedbugs. This time is given for the complete destruction of all parasites.