Many people are accustomed to the fact that tasty and juicy foods can only be consumed seasonally. But don't forget about freezing. Green peas, like many other products, are ideal for freezing for the winter. The process will not take more than half an hour, and you can enjoy the taste until the onset of the new season.
At the same time, peas are absolutely unpretentious in relation to their neighbors in the freezer. Today you will learn how to freeze green peas for the winter at home and enjoy delicious dishes.
Which peas to choose for freezing
The success of freezing and the taste of the product depend on the correct selection of peas. First, make sure that the pod is elastic and dense. If it feels too soft, slightly open or rough, it won’t work. It is better to eat it immediately.
Secondly, look at the color. Rich green is ideal. With a white tint, yellow, golden, brownish are not suitable for winter preparations.
Third, try lightly pressing the peas to determine their texture. It's difficult, but possible. It's best if they are meaty. Unripe peas are too soft, while overripe peas, on the contrary, are hard.
Important ! Do not open the pods if you plan to freeze the peas in the pods. Excess air will make the beans taste unpalatable.
Preparing the refrigerator
Peas are not too picky about being in the freezer. Of course, it is better to have a separate container for legumes. If this is not available, take care of sealed packaging . If you pack in a plastic bag, make sure there are two of them, not one. Peas do not really absorb foreign odors, but this does not mean that they can be placed in the same compartment, for example, with fish.
There is an interesting feature. Peas will retain their taste and beneficial qualities much longer if they are stored in a compartment with a very low temperature for the first two weeks. Suitable - about 18 degrees below zero. Modern freezers are equipped with a similar function, but if your model is not one of them, do not worry. You will just need to eat the peas 2-3 months faster.
Don't forget about the most basic things. The box must be clean and dry. The same applies to the containers in which you will freeze the product.
Which peas are best for freezing?
Preparing green peas for the winter by freezing involves using only a high-quality product.
Signs by which fruits are selected for freezing:
- without various defects, diseases, wormholes;
- the shells are green, not overripe (overripe horns have fruits of low quality, yellowish, tasteless, with dried skin);
- fleshy peas.
Green grains are frozen in the following ways:
- peeled;
- in pods.
In the first case, smooth and brainy varieties are used, since their taste is more delicate and sweet.
The second contains snow and sugar varieties. Snowy has thick pods, while sugar has flat leaves and unripe peas. Did you know? Peas must be included in the diet of patients with cancer, as well as for preventive purposes: they contain a large amount of selenium, which prevents the penetration of radioactive substances into the body.
How to freeze
Peas are a product that can be frozen in many ways. The choice depends on how you intend to use it in the future and on storage conditions.
Raw peas
How to freeze raw peas:
- Rinse the pods in cool water.
- Lay out a towel. Dry.
- If you notice a defective pod, it is better not to freeze it.
- Peel the peas.
- Pack into bags or plastic containers.
Attention ! Wash the peas while they are still in the pods. There is no need to rinse the beans.
Peeled peas after blanching
This is one of the simplest methods that does not require a lot of time and various actions. We recommend using it if you are going to prepare salads from frozen beans in the future.
Procedure:
- Pre-select quality peas and remove all debris.
- Boil the water.
- Add peas to boiling water. You can drain the beans using a colander.
- Leave in water for 1-2 minutes.
- Fill a container with cold water, you can even add ice.
- Transfer the workpiece from hot water to cold.
- Leave for 10-12 minutes.
- Lay out kitchen towels. Dry the peas.
- Seal the dried beans.
- Place in the freezer.
Pre-blanched in pods
The process is identical to the previous recipe:
- Select elastic green pods.
- Rinse thoroughly in cool water.
- Boil the water.
- Place the pods in a colander. You can blanch in several batches.
- Place in boiling water for 3 minutes.
- Prepare a container of ice water in advance.
- Place the pods in cold water for 10 minutes.
- Lay out a towel.
- Dry the pods thoroughly evenly on all sides.
- Pack and put in the freezer.
Important ! Don't forget to cut off the tails of the pods.
Pea pods must be dry. Do not package wet beans.
Peas that are slightly overripe
Fruits of ideal ripeness for freezing are not always available. It happens that the harvest is overripe. What to do? Don't despair - these peas can also be frozen. In this case, the blanching method will come to the rescue again:
- Rinse the pods. Remove the tails. Do not use fruits with spots.
- Hull the peas.
- Put the water on fire.
- Place the peas in a colander and rinse. Repeat 2-3 times.
- While the water is boiling, prepare a second container of very cold water.
- Place a colander in boiling water for 1-2 minutes.
- Transfer beans to ice water.
- Dry after 10 minutes.
- Package and store.
The temperature contrast helps preserve the color and shape of the legumes.
Important ! The recipe is only suitable for slightly overripe peas. If the fruits are completely dry, it is impossible to “reanimate” them.
Peas in pods
The pods can be frozen whole or cut into oblong pieces. It all depends on the degree of maturity. If the pod is already becoming convex, it will not be possible to cut it. But a flat one is possible.
Procedure:
- Cut the tails off the pods.
- Remove the vein that connects the two flaps. This is easy to do by picking up the edge with a knife.
- Rinse the pods in cool water.
- Put the water on fire.
- Place the workpiece in boiling water for 1 minute. Then dry the scalded pods.
- Once they are completely dry, pack them in containers or plastic bags.
- Avoid getting moisture into the container.
Canned peas
It happens that you open a can of peas, but all of them are not useful, and it’s a pity to throw away the rest. Smart housewives know that canned peas can be frozen:
- Transfer the peas to a colander or sieve.
- Rinse well.
- Place on a towel and let dry completely.
- Place in a container and store.
Important ! You should not count on a high content of vitamins in frozen canned peas.
This product is well suited for adding to salads.
In ice trays
An interesting method that is becoming increasingly popular. Ice trays are provided in any freezer and differ only in shape and size. How to use them to freeze peas:
- Select quality peas.
- Clean.
- Rinse the peas. Dry well.
- Fill ice cube trays with beans.
- Fill with water.
- Freeze for 12 hours.
- After this, carefully remove the frozen product from the mold and transfer it to a container for long-term storage. You don’t have to do this if you have the opportunity not to use the molds for other purposes for a long time.
Note! Be careful when filling the molds. Remember that when frozen, water expands the shape slightly. To prevent damage, leave a little free space at the top.
Quick freezing of peas
The harvested crop tends to ripen quickly at room temperature. After 1–2 days, the grains harden and lose their taste. Therefore, you should freeze peas immediately.
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Description of the simplest method:
- Place the pods in a colander and rinse under running water to remove debris and dust.
- Clean the grains. To make the work go smoothly, it is advisable to attract a couple of extra hands to help. The pod is pressed in the center, after which it easily opens and the peas spill out.
- Place the split peas in a colander and wash.
- Let it drain - leave for 15-20 minutes. Better yet, scatter the grains in a single layer on a paper towel.
- It is better to freeze completely dry peas, otherwise they will stick together and turn into a big ice lump.
- Pack the dried beans into bags or other containers.
- Turn on the fast freeze mode, if available, or simply transfer the containers to the freezer.
Peas frozen in this way may begin to taste bitter after some time. This can be felt if you use it without heat treatment - for example, add it to a salad. In soups and stews, the change in taste is almost imperceptible.
Useful tips
Any of the methods requires knowledge of several tricks:
- If you put the peas in boiling water for 1-2 minutes, this will eliminate the bitterness.
- Blanching helps preserve the color and shape of the fruit.
- Thoroughly dried peas will never stick together or lose their round shape. But if it's wet, there can be trouble.
- If you plan to use peas to decorate dishes in the future, maintaining their shape is especially important. To do this, freeze the peas first on a flat surface (cutting board, baking sheet). After 12 hours, transfer the workpiece to a container.
How to freeze peas for the winter at home: simple recipes
Canned green peas can be purchased year-round at any store. Most of its beneficial properties are lost with this cooking method. But every housewife would like to get the maximum benefit from this product. In this article we will tell you whether it is possible to freeze fresh green peas for the winter yourself.
Methods for freezing peas in the refrigerator
Next, we will talk about two types of freezing green fruits in a peeled state:
- simple freezing of raw grains;
- with blanching.
Simple freezing
The easiest way to prepare the described product is to freeze it fresh.
The following products and utensils are taken:
- 1 kg of peeled green peas;
- plastic bags with ziplocks (one bag - 1 serving);
- plastic containers for storing fruits in the refrigerator.
Step-by-step preparation recipe:
- Collect the pea cones and sort them out (about 1 kg of peas are removed from 2 kg of cones).
- Remove the grains from the pods, selecting only whole, bright green fruits.
- Place the peas into portioned bags and close the zippers, first releasing excess air.
- Place bags of frozen fruits in a plastic container.
- Send the product to freeze in the freezer section of the refrigerator.
Some housewives claim that this freezing method contributes to bitterness in the fruits. To avoid this, the grains can be heat treated by blanching them.
Blanched
The second method of harvesting peas for the winter involves blanching them for a short time.
We will need:
- 1 kg of green peas;
- 500 ml boiling water;
- saucepan;
- colander;
- container with chilled water;
- canvas fabric;
- portioned bags with ziplocks.
Step-by-step cooking instructions:
- Harvest the fruits and sort them out.
- Boil water in a saucepan and add the peeled peas, holding the fruits in it for 1 minute.
- Place the blanched grains in a colander and immerse them in a container of cold water to stop the cooking process (the low temperature of the water can be maintained by placing edible ice cubes in it).
- Place the cooled fruits on a cloth and let them dry.
- Distribute the grains into portioned bags and freeze.
Important! You can pre-freeze the grains for a short time by spreading them on a tray. Then the frozen peas are put into bags: such freezing will allow the fruits to remain crumbly and preserve their natural taste and color.
Shelf life
Frozen fruits can be stored for a long time. The recommended storage period is no more than 8–9 months at a temperature of -18 °C. In this case, it is very important to make a mark on the bags of fruits about the date of their freezing.
What can you cook from it?
Green peas, prepared using the methods described, are used to prepare various dishes.
Among them:
- salads;
- stew;
- soup;
- aspic;
- pea puree;
- as an integral part of pies filling;
- as a separate dish.
Considering the simplicity of preparing green peas for the winter, doing this will not be difficult for the housewife, which will allow you to diversify the menu of your household and replenish their daily diet with summer vitamins even in the winter cold.
Source: https://fermer.blog/bok/ogorod/goroh/881-kak-pravilno-zamorozit-zelenyy-goroshek.html
How long can you store
If you keep peas at a temperature below 18 degrees, 8-10 months of ideal storage are guaranteed. If the chamber freezes at a higher temperature, it is better to use the product within six months. Canned frozen peas should be eaten within 4 months.
Preparing the refrigerator
Perhaps some housewives have no idea, but before the freezing process, special attention should be paid to the place where it will take place, namely the refrigerator.
If the refrigerator has a chamber with a temperature regime below -18 degrees, this option is simply ideal. At the initial stage of freezing, the product must be stored under exactly these conditions. After some time, the peas are transferred to a regular freezer compartment of the refrigerator, where they can be safely stored for up to a year, that is, almost until the next harvest.
See also
How to freeze carrots for the winter in the freezer at homeRead
You need to clear some space in the refrigerator for frozen foods. Naturally, not everyone has space in the freezer, and peas, in any case, will be adjacent to other products, so special attention should be paid to the tightness of the packaging of each content stored in the refrigerator.
How to defrost correctly
We've dealt with freezing, now it's important to learn how to defrost the product correctly. Everything is simple here, there are no special secrets, except perhaps the presence of sugar during cooking.
Procedure:
- Put the water to boil.
- Add a pinch of salt and sugar to boiling water. Mix thoroughly.
- Place the frozen peas in the pan.
- Cook for 5 minutes.
- Rinse the peas under ice water using a colander or other container.
Thanks to sugar, the rich color of the legumes is preserved during defrosting. Pre-defrosting at room temperature is not necessary, as the peas become too soft and overcooked.
What dishes should I add frozen peas to?
Frozen green peas are used in the same dishes as the fresh product. When properly frozen, the taste remains unchanged. The salads turn out very beautiful. Canned peas are dull in color and softer in consistency, while frozen peas are firm and bright green.
For the salad
Peas perfectly complement a vegetable or meat salad, so feel free to add this ingredient to your favorite recipes. How to defrost peas for salad:
- Put water on the fire.
- Add a spoonful of sugar and salt to boiling water. Stir, cook for 1 minute.
- Add beans, stir.
- Pour in 1 tablespoon of apple cider vinegar.
- Cook for 5-7 minutes with the lid closed.
- Remove the peas and cool. You can use a container of cold water.
Important ! It is necessary to cool down. When hot, do not put peas in the salad, otherwise they will lose their shape.
Frozen peas will ideally refresh Olivier salad and go well with salads that contain boiled potatoes. The dish turns out not only tasty, but also satisfying.
Pea garnish
You can make a hearty and healthy side dish from frozen peas at any time of the year with the addition of other vegetables. This dish goes well with fried or steamed cutlets.
Ingredients:
- carrot;
- onion;
- frozen peas;
- salt;
- oil for frying.
Cooking method:
- Chop the onions and carrots in any usual way.
- Fry the vegetables over medium heat.
- After 5 minutes, add frozen peas. No pre-defrosting is required.
- Close the lid. Simmer for 7 minutes.
Advice . If desired, you can add a small piece of butter to the almost finished dish. The taste will become a little different, and the vitamins will be better absorbed. To add a spicy taste, add a mint leaf a minute before cooking.
Quick soup
The soup turns out light and tasty with the addition of frozen peas.
Ingredients:
- onion;
- carrot;
- chicken fillet (any meat to taste);
- 1 egg;
- salt;
- 1 liter of water per 500 g of meat;
- greens optional.
Preparation:
- Cook the meat broth.
- While the broth is cooking, peel and dice the potatoes.
- Fry the grated carrots and chopped onions in a frying pan.
- Remove meat from broth.
- Add all the vegetables to the broth.
- After 10 minutes, add 1 cup frozen green peas.
- Add the meat back to the broth.
- Add salt and cook for 10 minutes.
You can add a boiled egg in portions to the finished dish for decoration. Greens are also added if desired.
Puree
Ingredients:
- potato;
- frozen peas;
- 1 tbsp. l. sour cream;
- butter;
- 1 clove of garlic;
- salt.
Cooking method:
- Boil the potatoes for 20–25 minutes.
- Add frozen peas. Cook for another 5 minutes.
- Remove from heat, drain water.
- Add chopped garlic, butter and a spoonful of sour cream.
- Use a masher to give the dish the desired consistency.
Ideal to serve with fish.
Ice cubes with peas
A very interesting and unusual recipe for freezing green peas - its beauty is that the grains do not need to be dried. Ice cubes with green peas look aesthetically pleasing and adding them to soup looks like magic.
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Description of the method:
- Wash the pods and remove the peas.
- Place the washed beans in small trays or silicone molds. Peas should occupy approximately 2/3 of the total volume.
- Add a little boiled water or broth to each container. There is no need to pour liquid to the very edges: when frozen, the water will expand and come out.
- Place the peas in the freezer for 3-4 hours. After the specified time, remove the ice from the molds and pack it into bags.
Let's sum it up
Freezing peas does not take much time. Blanching preserves taste, color, and shape. Peas can be stored for a long time, up to 10 months. Legumes are frozen in various ways, depending on the features of the freezer and your own preferences.
The frozen product is great for vegetable, potato and meat salads, and a juicy side dish - for fish or meat. Pea puree without spices is included in the children's menu, and chicken soup will be appreciated by supporters of a healthy diet.
HOW TO FREEZE FRESH GREEN PEAS