A wool coat is a stylish and elegant outerwear that reliably protects from wind and cold. Like any material, wool gets dirty over time. In addition, it becomes covered with pellets and may lose its presentability.
To preserve the appearance of the product, it is recommended to clean a woolen coat completely once or twice a year. In addition, with regular wear, you need to remove hair, dust, and pellets that accumulate on the surface of the material once every one to two weeks. It is recommended to remove stains from fur as soon as you notice.
Features of cleaning a wool coat
When choosing a method for cleaning a wool coat, you need to find out what material the clothing is made of. To do this you need to refer to the label. There are also methods that you can use to clean things.
The type of wool used to sew a coat determines how to care for the product. When choosing a cleaning method, consider the following:
- drape and tweed do not tolerate high temperatures;
- cashmere should not be twisted or wrinkled;
- It is recommended to clean wool from small dirt using a vacuum cleaner (relevant for tweed), a brush with stiff bristles (for drape) or a damp cloth (for cashmere);
- After contact with water, woolen items must be hung on hangers.
To avoid damage to the coat, it is recommended to avoid machine washing. Even if you choose a delicate operating mode and low temperature, after such treatment the item often loses its original appearance.
When is it better not to clean, but to go to the dry cleaner?
The soft, delicate material is made from mountain goat wool and is one of the most expensive types of textiles. When caring for a cashmere coat, you must act carefully, since the material quickly loses its aesthetics if not handled carefully.
General rules for caring for cashmere are dry and wet cleaning. Machine washable only for certain types of fabric.
If you need to clean your cashmere coat, it is recommended to use wool products at home. Liquid is best. Twisting and hard squeezing are prohibited.
After rinsing, the product should be laid out on a terry sheet or bath towel and the folds should be straightened. Then gently roll with a soft roller and leave for a while to wring out. Dry naturally on a dry surface.
Iron - in a vertical position or on a board covered with a pile cloth, through an iron made of wool or fabric with a similar composition.
For products made from natural materials, wet cleaning is recommended; washing is prohibited. It is better to take care of it with special skin products. Home remedies will also help:
- To remove dirt, wipe the product with a damp cloth.
- You can remove stains with a mixture of detergent and ammonia: dissolve 1 tbsp in half a glass of water. l. each means. Apply the liquid to the stains, rub, and remove with a damp cloth.
- Salt stains are removed by wiping with a cotton swab dipped in table vinegar.
A leather coat will keep its good appearance longer if you wipe it with a damp cloth every 1-2 weeks.
Outerwear is a voluminous product, sewn from several types of materials, consisting of many duplicated parts.
To keep it in good condition, you need to be able to handle fabrics, know the nuances of washing and ironing, have professional equipment and special cleaning products. Otherwise, the decision to clean the coat yourself at home will end in its damage.
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It is better to immediately take the item to dry cleaning if:
- It is difficult to determine the composition of the fabric.
- There is a do not wash sign on the label.
- The clothes are made of white fabric.
- Large area of contamination.
- If there is a permanent trim made of natural fur. In addition to special cleaning, prevention from pests (moths, hair beetles, skin beetles) is necessary.
- There are extensive greasy stains.
The product will last a long time if you follow the recommendations:
- Before cleaning your coat, you need to test the product in an inconspicuous place from the inside out.
- The product will retain its shape longer if it is always kept on a hanger.
- To prevent a light coat from getting dirty from contact with bags or gloves, you need to select accessories made from color-resistant material.
- Before steaming your coat, you need to make sure that ironing is allowed. If not, then you can remove bruises by hanging clothes over a basin or bathtub with hot water.
- Before storing the coat, it must be cleaned of dust and stains. Otherwise it will be impossible to get rid of them.
A coat made of polyester, wool or other material is an indispensable wardrobe item. It will last a long time if cared for properly.
You can wash your cashmere coat either by hand or in the washing machine.
The main thing is to do it correctly.
Handwash. It will help to carefully remove all visible dirt and will not spoil the appearance of the item. The optimal water temperature should not exceed 30 degrees. If the contamination is not severe, then you can take water at a lower temperature. Powder for delicate fabrics or the same conditioner is suitable as a detergent.
First, completely dissolve the product in water, only then carefully lower your coat into the solution. Wash carefully, as the slightest overdoing will hopelessly damage the fabric.
It is also necessary to rinse such a coat; under no circumstances should you wring it out; it is forbidden to use clothespins or a “drying rack” for drying. To dry a washed coat, you need to spread it well on a light-colored material (the best option is pure cotton). Change the fabric when it gets wet, so the product will dry faster.
Machine washable. The conditions are similar to the manual method: temperature no higher than 30 degrees, delicate detergent and no spin. Also select a mode for gentle washing or for sensitive fabrics.
Preparing a wool coat for cleaning
Preparation for cleaning a wool coat can be divided into several stages:
- Studying the tag. Here are all the recommendations on how to care for the item.
- Hanging on hangers. After this, you need to go over the entire surface with a roller or adhesive tape, removing fine dirt, dust and pellets.
- Inspection of the product. At this stage, you can identify stains that mainly appear on cuffs, the inside of the collar and in pockets.
- Treat identified stains with appropriate products. Before starting the procedure, apply a small amount of cleaning agent to an inconspicuous area and monitor the reaction.
As noted, when choosing a cleaning product, you need to take into account the manufacturer’s recommendations. If the letter A is indicated on the tag, then any means can be used to remove contaminants, F - freons or white spirit, P - perchlorethylene.
Methods for thoroughly processing sheepskin
The appearance of sheepskin skins needs to be updated periodically. It is not necessary to use the help of a professional dry cleaner. You are allowed to care for your fur at home. Following the rules, carry out dry cleaning or wet processing. Each option is worth exploring in more detail.
Dry cleaning
This is a gentle washing option that allows you to quickly get rid of stains, remove odors, and restore brightness and richness of color.
Dry cleaning
of sheepskin skins is carried out using standard, readily available means:
- Starch
quickly absorbs odors and removes moisture. Corn, potato or wheat starch should be applied in a thick layer to the fur and left for 30-45 minutes. After this time, the product must be brushed off. The fur becomes shiny and elastic. If there is heavy contamination, the scheme can be repeated several times. - Soda.
The substance can be used to provide safe whitening. To clean sheepskin, the product should be poured directly onto the fur fibers. Leave for 30-40 minutes. To remove stains, gently rub baking soda powder into the base. At the end, the used powder is shaken out or removed with a cloth. - Salt.
The product can be used to remove greasy stains. Salt refreshes the color of the base. It disinfects well. The procedure for use is similar to using soda and starch. Salt is poured onto the surface. After 30-40 minutes it is removed with a brush. - Bran.
This is an excellent product for cleaning sheepskin, restoring freshness, shine and lifting to the fur. The product should be slightly heated in a frying pan and poured onto the surface. Leave until cool. Then shake it off.
After using the listed products, the fur must be thoroughly cleaned and shaken. If done correctly, the covers will have a clean, updated look.
Wet cleaning
Suitable for quickly removing stubborn stains.
Two effective formulations are used:
- Hydrogen peroxide.
The product must be applied to the disc. The skin is carefully processed. After drying, the pile is straightened with a comb. The product perfectly removes dirt. Lightens fur items; - Lemon juice.
Removes unpleasant odors, strong grime and yellowness.
The presented liquids are applied with a damp cloth. This must be done carefully so as not to get on the flesh. It is advisable to wipe only the pile. After this, the fur must be thoroughly dried.
How to clean
It is recommended to clean a wool coat, avoiding over-wetting the material. Because of this, the item will stretch and will not return to its original shape. However, in some cases you have to resort to wet cleaning. When rubbing areas with dirt, you need to move from the center to the edges. Thanks to this, after cleaning, streaks will not appear on the wool coat.
Wet cleaning
Wet cleaning is used to remove stains. In this case, the following algorithm is used:
- Washing powder (or liquid soap) is mixed in a container.
- A rag or sponge is moistened in the resulting solution, which is then used to rub the contaminated areas.
- After 30 minutes, the soap solution is removed with a dry cloth (it is recommended to use a microfiber cloth).
- The coat is left on hangers until completely dry.
If stains appear on sleeves or cuffs, then simply apply a cotton rag soaked in a soap solution to the contaminated areas and leave for half an hour. Then the problem area should be ironed.
If complex stains are found on a woolen coat, then other methods are used. Traces of engine oil are removed using gasoline, in which you need to soak a cotton pad and treat the contaminated area from the back side, pressing a paper towel on top (removes excess fuel). A glycerin solution helps get rid of traces of coffee or tea. The latter should be applied to the contaminated area and wait until it dries completely.
Cleaning a wool coat from greasy stains is carried out using a solution of vinegar and alcohol. You need to moisten a cotton pad in this mixture and treat the marks. Then the coat should be left for 15 minutes, after which a soft cloth should be rubbed over the dirty area.
Dry cleaning
To remove grease stains, you can use two traditional methods. The first is applied immediately after the formation of marks. In this case, you will need to apply talc or starch to the fur stain, cover with paper or a thin cloth and leave for 6–10 hours. After the allotted period, the remaining powder is removed with a brush.
For the second method, you will need to mix 10 ml of 10 percent ammonia and 40 g of salt. The powder, which has absorbed the liquid, then needs to be rubbed into the greasy areas. After removing dirt, remaining salt can be removed with a brush.
If the stain is old, then after cleaning the woolen coat you should leave it for 15–20 minutes without removing the salt.
If the type of contamination cannot be determined, then in this case it is recommended to use a mixture of ammonia and liquid soap, taken in a 1:2 ratio. You need to moisten a cotton swab in the resulting solution and apply it to the problem area. If the stain appeared a long time ago, then you need to wait a few minutes. Finally, wipe off the dirt with a damp cloth.
Removing stains
| Stain type | How to withdraw |
| Dirt | Soap solution. Dark and black fabrics: coffee grounds, brewed tea leaves |
| Water | Water with vinegar (1:1) |
| Fat | Starch, talc, refined gasoline |
| Fuel oil, mascara | Nail polish remover (do not use on faded or light-colored fabrics) |
| Dust | Vacuum cleaner, rye bread |
| Coffee | Alcohol with vinegar (1: 1); Glycerin with ammonia (2 tsp. 1 tsp.) |
| Tea | Store-bought stain removers Glycerin with ammonia (2 tsp. 1 tsp.) Borax Citric or lactic acid Hydrogen peroxide |
| Unknown origin | Ammonia with glycerin (1: 1) |
Drying and care rules
After wet cleaning, the wool coat needs to be dried. To do this, apply a towel to the moistened area. At the end of the procedure, the item should be hung on hangers, straightening out all the details of the clothing, and left until completely dry. If necessary (if permitted by the manufacturer), the product can be ironed from the wrong side by placing gauze.
Following the rules of caring for the item helps to extend the life of a wool coat. It is recommended to periodically (once every 1–2 weeks) clean the product from pellets and traces of dirt using a sticky roller, and promptly remove any stains that appear. It is also necessary to avoid contact with water, and if clothes are wet, they should be hung on hangers and left to dry completely.
In cases where contaminants appear that the described products cannot cope with, you need to use dry cleaning services.
Suede coat
For genuine leather products, dry cleaning is recommended; in some cases, wet cleaning is allowed, but then all recommendations must be strictly followed. It is better to take heavily soiled clothes to the dry cleaner; you can deal with less complex stains yourself:
- To remove dust, wipe with a cotton swab soaked in ammonia in the direction of the pile.
- Oily traces and shiny areas are removed with a mixture of soda and milk (1 tsp per 100 ml). Apply to the defect for a few minutes and treat with a suede brush.
- Stains will disappear if you wipe with a school eraser or bread crust.
If the coat needs to be washed, the soap solution should not exceed 30 °C. The product must not be soaked or twisted. To prevent the leather from becoming tanned, after washing you need to lubricate it with water and glycerin. To do this, dissolve tsp in 1 liter of water. drug. Dry flat, away from heat sources.
Clothing made of suede will look well-groomed if it is periodically combed with a special brush in the direction of the fibers.
Unlike natural suede, artificial suede cannot be washed. To refresh your coat, you need to dissolve the powder and whip up the foam. Apply it to the stains with a sponge, hold for a while, and remove.
Is it possible to use a spin?
It is difficult to squeeze out a product made from natural pile by hand. You shouldn't do this in the car either. Automation is aggressive and can negatively affect the quality of the material.
An excellent solution would be:
- Leave the care item in the drum for 30 minutes. The water will drain on its own;
- You can take out the skin and lay it out in the bathtub or on its edge. This will allow moisture to drain and creases will not form;
- Many people lay out the sheepskin on previously laid terry towels. For small items this is a suitable option. The likelihood of deformation here is reduced to zero.
Do not dry the fur cover vertically. It will stretch out and lose its original shape. Proper care is not only about properly organized washing. Drying matters. Neglecting the established rules will lead to damage.
Cases made of natural fur in the "World of Cases"
If you need to buy sheepskin seat covers, you should study the catalog. Customers are offered a varied selection of high quality products. Fur capes keep you warm during the cold season. Provides a soft feeling on the seat. Thanks to such coatings, the factory upholstery is protected from damage and dirt. Fur products and car covers made of eco-leather will serve their owners for a long time. The main thing is to provide them with proper care. Take the recommendations listed above into account.
