Published October 23, 2011 at 9:26 pm.
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In this lesson we will talk about installing eyelets on curtains with your own hands.
There is no difficulty in installing eyelets as such, and the curtain itself can turn out very nice:
However, novice craftswomen, and even more so customers, do not know that eyelets can be easily installed by hand. And curtain salons do not try to reveal this secret.
The variety of eyelets is very large. They differ in the material from which they are made, in shape, color, and the diameter of the internal hole.
Typically, the eyelets are set to match the tone of the cornice or the material from which the curtains themselves are sewn. Eyelets in the shape of a helm or a dolphin are used for children's curtains in a marine style.
The diameter of the grommet hole should be 1.5-2 cm larger than the diameter of the cornice pipe. This is so that the curtain can move freely along the cornice.
The number of eyelets on the curtain must be even. If the number of eyelets is not even, then its side edges will be directed in different directions from the window, which does not look beautiful.
Before installing the eyelets on the curtain, we sew the curtain itself (curtain, curtain).
The drapery coefficient of curtains on eyelets is 2 - 2.5. In this case there will be beautiful, voluminous folds. This must be taken into account when calculating the required amount of fabric.
We sew the sides of the curtain with a hem seam .
We process the top edge of our curtain as follows: we duplicate the top edge of the curtain with tape under the eyelets, tucking it and the tape twice onto the wrong side, as if making a hem seam, only with the tape inside the seam. Sew along the edge along the length and sides. Iron it. Instead of a grommet tape, you can insert a curtain tape, having first pulled out the tightening laces from it (we don’t need them here).
eyelets
grommets
The distance between the centers of the grommets should be from 15 cm to 22 cm. From the side edge of the curtain to the center of the first grommet, the distance should be 5 - 7 cm. This distance must be made so that the grommet does not fall on the side hem. You should not make a very large distance, otherwise the free end of the curtain will dangle unsightly.
We retreat 2-4 cm from the top edge of the curtain.
Installing grommets with your own hands: pros and cons
Installing them on curtains is not difficult. At the same time, the procedure has many advantages. Thus, installing eyelets allows you to create creative window compositions.
After all, you can attach the rings anywhere on the curtain and on any material.
In addition, you can assemble a curtain from several different fabrics. So, for example, you can make not only classic, but also vertical Roman blinds. At the same time, it will be possible to use blackout, burlap and other non-standard materials as materials.
Self-installation of fittings also makes it possible to:
- Implement any design idea (even if the store did not find a curtain that matches the design of the room, you can always make it yourself);
- Save money on purchasing ready-made products (making curtains with eyelets will cost several times less than sewing a product to order or buying ready-made curtains in a store).
The disadvantages of installing them on curtains yourself include the fact that you will have to look for the right fabric and choose the most harmonious type of fastening for it. In addition, installing rings is a rather painstaking process, on which you will have to spend a lot of time and effort. But the result is worth it!
eyelets, installation
eyelets, installation
You also need to know that the eyelet has an outer and inner diameter:
And so, we mark the holes for the eyelets on the curtain, for this:
Lay out the finished curtain on a flat surface. Marking should be done when the curtain has already been ironed and lies on the cutting table or ironing board, smoothly ironed, without dents or folds.
Mark the position of the outer eyelets. To do this, take the grommet and place it at the desired distance from the top and side edges of the curtain. We make sure that it does not go into the seams. Place a dot exactly in the center of the grommet hole with a simple pencil or fabric marker. We do the same for the other side of the curtain. Please note: the distance that we set back from the top for the first eyelet must be maintained for all other eyelets so that all holes are at the same level.
We calculate the distance between the centers of the eyelets and the number of eyelets we need. To do this, measure the distance between the centers of the marked outer eyelets. In my curtain, the distance between the centers of the outer eyelets was 186 cm. Let's try to make the distance between the eyelets 15 cm.
186 cm: 15 cm=12.4 (eyelets)
That is, we need 12.4 eyelets. We round up to 12 eyelets and calculate the distance between them in this case:
186 cm: 12 (eyelets) = 15.5 cm.
So, we calculated that we need 12 eyelets for our curtain and the distance between them will be 15.5 cm.
Having laid out all the eyelets on our curtain, outlined the inner diameter of each eyelet with a pencil or fabric marker, and cut out the circles we have drawn.
You can cut circles 2-3mm larger than the drawn circle:
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Then we place one part of the eyelet under the curtain, aligning its inner diameter with the cut hole. Cover the other part of the eyelet on top of the fabric and press firmly until it clicks:
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How to choose a mounting option
Much depends on the material from which the fasteners are made:
- Plastic eyelets are easier to install, but can only withstand light loads. If necessary, the inserted plastic fastener can be removed and reused in the future, but it does not secure the material being fastened well and does not prevent the fabric from fraying or deforming.
- Fastenings made of non-ferrous metals are more reliable.
- Fabric, leather or other material made of steel will fix it even better. However, installing steel eyelets with your own hands is the most difficult thing.
Installation of fastenings in the form of eyelets on curtains and curtains is very popular. In this case, a special eyelet tape is used, which is glued to the fabric of the product, making it more rigid. The mounts themselves come in different colors and shapes. These can be stars, hearts, animals, which is especially important when decorating a children's room. A curtain with such decorations can divide a room, for example, into a play area and a work area.
The universal nature of such curtains allows you to attach them either to rings or by threading the curtain rod pipe directly through the eyelets. Curtain eyelets in this online store help create attractive and uniform curtain folds. Moving such curtains along the eaves will not require significant effort even from a child. Moving the curtain gently will increase the lifespan of the fabric: the easier it is to move the curtain, the longer it will last.
When choosing fasteners, pay attention to their sizes. In product markings, the designation L corresponds to the length of the leg, and D to the diameter of the sleeve and ring. The length should be chosen 1-2 mm greater than the thickness of the folded and tightly compressed layers of material that need to be fastened. In addition, you need to take into account the height of the ring. The shorter the bushing and the smaller its diameter, the easier the installation. If you are choosing eyelets for curtains, except for very heavy ones, opt for plastic. Plastic eyelets are also convenient because they glide well over both metal and rope. They can be installed without the use of special tools.
You may also be interested in: Types of mechanisms for Roman blinds and how to make them yourself
Metal eyelets are widely used as fastening elements or as decoration on various items of clothing and shoes, on belts, bags and many other products. There are special tools and devices that can be used to secure eyelets, but for the most part these are quite expensive devices for factory conditions. For manual installation of eyelets at home, special kits are sold. However, this kit is only suitable for one ring diameter.
Nevertheless, you can install eyelets at home, you just need to be patient and perform the operations carefully. If you are starting to work for the first time, do not rush and be sure to practice on unnecessary pieces of fabric or paper before making the first fastening.
eyelets
Eyelets
That's it, we have installed the eyelets. Now we will hem the bottom edge of the curtain. To do this: measure the height of the curtain from the cornice to the length we need. We set aside this size on our curtain from the upper edge of the inner diameter of the eyelets and add 3-5 cm (more is possible) for processing the bottom of the curtain in the hem .
Iron and hang the curtain on the cornice:
Sometimes the top of the curtain, on which the eyelets are placed, is treated with a different color of fabric. It turns out very beautiful. This is especially true when we do not have enough fabric for the desired curtain height.
Eyelets: what are they, types
Eyelet, today, is a universal type of fittings that is actively used in the clothing and printing industries. It is a two-part device used to connect different fabrics or place them on rods, ropes, or cables. These accessories allow you to hang curtains and photo curtains at home, or place a banner on the facade of a building, fence or billboard. They are also used to hang curtains in the bathroom.
These curtain rings consist of two elements: a block and a ring. Fastenings in clothing, belts and products used for sewing shoes, as a rule, consist only of a block. Standard eyelets are ring shaped. Separately, there are decorative types of fasteners, which can be oval, triangular, square. Some models are made in the form of various figures, numbers, and animal silhouettes.
Based on the material they are made of, eyelets are divided into:
- Plastic;
- Metal;
- Wooden.
Fasteners are available for sale in several sizes with a diameter from 1 to 6 cm. The size of the fasteners is determined by the internal and external diameter, and the height of the product. In terms of appearance, they can be transparent or colored. Imitation of marble, bronze, and gilding is especially popular in the design of fasteners. To decorate some curtains, accessories with rhinestones are used.
Calculation of fastenings
All master classes on sewing curtains with eyelets say that for each linear meter of curtain there should be 6 eyelets.
The outer rings should be placed at a distance of 2-3 cm from the edge of the curtain so that the folds begin from the very beginning. Based on this, subtract 6 cm from the width of the canvas and divide the resulting figure by 6. You will get the number of eyelets you will need to buy.
Next you need to calculate the distance between the rings. To do this, divide the width by the number of eyelets and subtract the diameter of the outer ring of the eyelet from the resulting figure.
How to install grommets without tools
It is quite possible to rivet the grommet so that it closes the hole without special units; in some cases the result will be better, especially when compared with cheap, low-quality pliers.
Ways to install eyelets using improvised means:
Advice! To avoid scratching the grommet and staining the material with a hammer or other tools, you should place a craft mat, plywood, or the like under the bottom. material, and on top - a piece of fabric.
Press installation
Strengthen the grommet installation site with adhesive material (fold fabric or leather in several layers). Place a punch of the required size in the press and make a hole.
Insert the main part of the eyelet from the front side.
Install the grommet dies into the press. Place the second part of the eyelet on the wrong side. Place the grommet on the die in the press and press the lever smoothly but firmly, releasing the sleeve around the flat washer.
Source
How to care for eyelet curtains
High-quality metal rings do not oxidize and do not stain the canvas or water. Parts for curtains should be purchased from a trusted manufacturer. Cheap plastic rings break, causing the curtains to lose their attractiveness and causing problems with the washing machine.
If you are not sure about the quality of the rings, you need to treat the curtains using dry cleaning methods and remove stains separately. The tulle on the eyelets is washed by hand. First, prepare a solution, apply a composition appropriate to the type of fabric, soak the fabric for 2-3 hours, and after washing, rinse generously with cold water. If you do not rinse the curtains thoroughly, streaks will appear that will fade in the sun.
It is better not to wring out the curtains, but to wait 3-4 hours (during this time the water will drain). Afterwards you need to carefully hang the canvas and iron it after 4-5 hours. To wash curtains in a machine, you should set the mode for delicate fabrics, the water temperature should not exceed +40°C. It is recommended to wash curtains in a pillowcase or a special bag. This way they won’t tear and the machine won’t be damaged by the rings. Washing powder or shampoo is poured into the device. The latter effectively cleans the fabric without leaving streaks.
Special tool for installing eyelets
The most powerful and reliable unit for framing through holes in various materials, from plastic to silk, is a mechanical press, for example, TER-2. This heavy unit sits on a solid, non-wobbly surface and allows you to instantly secure grommets, whether they have a washer or a simple one. The walls are torn into separate petals and slightly twisted inward - you get a neat circle on the front and back sides. Spare parts are sold for the device, which allow you to work with blocks of different diameters. The main disadvantages of the device are its high cost and bulkiness.