How to Wash Jeans Properly: The Ultimate Guide

Some people believe that jeans are different from other clothes and do not need to be washed as often. Others, on the contrary, go to extremes and put their jeans in the washing machine after each wear. Therefore, you need to consider all the key questions and finally find the right answer.

1. Do I need to wash new jeans after purchase?

No. Almost all jeans sold in stores are washed before being put on shelves.

2. How often should you wash your jeans?

Jeans should not be washed after every wear, as this will lead to loss of color; in other words, they will fade, like any other material that is subject to frequent contact with a detergent. It is recommended to wear at least 4 -5 times before you put them in the washing machine.

3. What do you need to know about different jeans colors?

Regardless of what color range each particular pair of jeans falls into, they all have one thing in common. It is recommended to use cooler water for washing as it will retain the original colors much longer.

4. What should I do to keep my jeans clean and fresh during wear periods before putting them in the washing machine?

After each wear, you should leave your jeans in a ventilated place so that the fabric can breathe. This is much more practical than folding and storing in a closet or hanging on the back of a chair.

Where did jeans come from?

Jeans were originally made from hemp canvas. Thanks to this material, jeans began to be perceived as durable clothing. Later hemp was replaced by cotton.

Washing denim requires some knowledge

It is believed that the first jeans appeared among American longshoremen . Only fragmentary information has been preserved that in the middle of the 17th century, supplies were made from Italy to England with clothes very reminiscent of jeans. In support of this, images were found of a woman in a denim skirt and a boy in a denim jacket (or clothing made of a very similar material), under which a light lining was visible.

Art historians found these illustrations in the paintings of an unknown Italian master, who was conventionally nicknamed the “ Master of Blue Jeans .”

In the 20th century, jeans, without exaggeration, became the number one clothing item for both men and women around the world.

Features of denim

The material is characterized by high strength and wear resistance. Clothes made from it are worn for years, and they practically do not tear during physical activity. The fabric does not fray on decoratively torn jeans, so they will last no less long than classic-style products.

The structure of denim determines its strength and durability

The fabric does not electrify, absorbs moisture well and allows air to pass through, but at the same time protects from wind and dust. These qualities are due to its natural composition (the main component is cotton) and the special twill weave of the threads.

On the fabric it looks like a diagonal raised rib.

However, there are also disadvantages:

when worn, jeans stretch greatly , sometimes increasing in width by 1–2 sizes;
after washing they can shrink , lose color and become harder;
dense natural material takes a long time to dry , and when dried in a washing machine or near heating devices, the fabric shrinks greatly in length and width;
sunlight may cause the product to fade .

Recently, fibers from other materials have been added to denim fabric - synthetics, viscose, silk or linen.

They give the product softness and elasticity, simplify the washing process and reduce drying time.

Jeans are the most popular clothing for people of different ages, gender and social status.

The nuances of washing denim

Remember some nuances that will extend the life of your beautiful and comfortable item.

Fabric softener makes washed jeans softer

Before washing, fasten all zippers and buttons, turn your jeans inside out (this will protect them from shedding).
Check all pockets to ensure you don't accidentally wash important receipts or money.
How to properly wash jeans in a washing machine? Follow label directions . It is usually recommended to wash jeans in cool water (30–40 °C) on a delicate cycle. Read more about this below.
Use an effective laundry detergent that will provide excellent results even in cool water.
Don't forget to add fabric softener, which will give your jeans a pleasant fresh smell and make them easier to iron.
Keep in mind that jeans can stain in water, so it's best to wash them separately. As a last resort, wash dark jeans with dark clothes and light jeans with light clothes.
Designer jeans decorated with rhinestones or embroidery are best washed by hand or in a special mesh bag. Read more about washing these jeans below.
Don't tumble dry your jeans or hand wring them - let them drain.
Do not hang jeans on thin ropes or bars to avoid leaving unsightly creases in the fabric.
Always iron your jeans from the wrong side.
It is best to store jeans on hangers so that they are less stretched and deformed.

Machine washable

Many denim manufacturers recommend hand washing. What to do when you have neither the strength nor the time? The answer is simple: use the washing machine on the delicate cycle. Regardless of the manufacturer’s brand, a similar mode or hand wash mode is available in every automatic machine. The latest models of these are even equipped with a special “denim” mode.

How to properly prepare jeans for washing?

check pockets to ensure there is nothing left that could damage the fabric
fasten the zipper, buttons, buttons
turn inside out (especially if there are rhinestones or embroidery)
Can be placed in a special mesh bag for washing

For heavily soiled clothes, you can use the pre-wash mode, but no more than half an hour, otherwise rusty stains from metal elements will remain on the fabric. It is better to use liquid detergents (they are easier to rinse); Do not use powders with bleach, enzymes, phosphates - aggressive substances that destroy the color and strength of the fabric.

Not every housewife (and even more so a lonely bachelor!) knows at what temperature to wash jeans. Here, the opinions of experts are unanimous: the water when washing, whether by machine or by hand, should not be hotter than 40 - 50 degrees. A higher temperature contributes to the loss of brightness and color saturation, and after drying also to the “shrinkage” of the product.

Read more in the article: how to wash jeans in a washing machine

By the way: some people recommend adding about 50 grams of vinegar directly into the drum to prevent items from fading. You might also want to check the effectiveness of this method?

How often should you wash your jeans?

There is no need to confuse jeans with light textiles and wash them after wearing them once. Famous designers and directors of fashion houses claim that such products are washed several times a year . It all depends on individual wearing characteristics and personal preferences.

The frequency of wearing is a determining factor in the issue of washing: caring for jeans for a daily trip to work will differ significantly from a product worn for an event.

Washing interval – once every 2–4 months . In addition, denim, the material from which most jeans are made, is not so easily soiled that it gets dirty after just one use.

In order not to subject things to frequent and, in many cases, unnecessary washing, there are several secrets that will allow you to keep your clothes clean:

After each wearing of jeans, wipe them with a soft, damp sponge;
frost will help remove dirt : after putting the item in a bag, place it in the freezer and remove it after 24 hours. Cleaning with a brush or sponge will remove surface stains and foreign odors;
Steam will help clean soiled items : after filling a bath with hot water, close the bathroom and hang the jeans on a rope; the vapors will help remove new contaminants.

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Preparing for washing

Before washing your jeans, you need to choose the right detergent. This is especially important for caring for black or brightly colored jeans - the dye is easily washed out of the fabric.

The most affordable and simplest means for hand washing is laundry soap . If you want to use powder, then you need to take a special one - for colored or denim fabric. The composition of the chosen product should not include enzymes, phosphates and other aggressive substances, as they wash out the color and can destroy the fibers of the fabric. Liquid denim washes are more suitable because they do not contain these compounds.

Immediately before washing, you must do the following:

Check your pockets and remove all contents.
Check the product label for care information. Pay attention to the permissible temperature , as well as recommendations for spinning and drying . This will come in handy later.

The information on the label will tell you how to properly wash, dry and iron the product.

If the product has leather inserts, wipe them with glycerin. This will protect against cracks during washing.
Treat stains with a special product. Typically, manufacturers of household chemicals recommend applying a small amount of undiluted detergent directly to the stained area and leaving for 5-10 minutes, and then washing as usual. Read and follow the instructions for use. Heavy stains can be rubbed with dry laundry soap.
Fasten all buttons, snaps and zippers. This will help maintain the shape of the product during washing . It is better to fasten the buttons through a small piece of fabric. To do this, cover the button with a flap and thread it together into the loop.
Jeans manufacturers recommend washing items from the inside out. This protects the front side of the fabric and finishing seams from abrasion, and metal fittings from scratches and other mechanical damage.

Before washing in the machine, it is recommended to fasten all the buttons, snaps and zippers on your jeans.

If your jeans are very dirty, soak them in warm water for 20–30 minutes . The water temperature should not exceed that indicated on the label. For a better effect, you can add a little detergent or vinegar to the water at the rate of one tablespoon per liter of water. In warm water, the dirt will soften and be washed off more easily, and the vinegar will help preserve the color of the product. Do not leave soaked items in water for more than two hours. This will ruin the texture of the fabric.

Very dirty jeans can be soaked in warm water with some detergent and vinegar.

When machine washing items decorated with beads, rhinestones or other decorative elements, it is better to place them in a special bag . If during washing any part comes off or becomes unstuck, it will remain inside the bag and thereby protect the washing machine from possible damage.

To clean the product as effectively as possible and not spoil its appearance, follow the step-by-step instructions:

Lay your jeans out on a flat, horizontal surface. You can use the bottom of the bathtub for this. It is recommended to wash the product flat. Basins and bowls are not suitable for this.
If the item has not been soaked before, moisten it.
Apply washing gel to a brush or the hard side of a household sponge. You can soap it with laundry soap. Any product should be applied to the brush, not to the cloth.
Using light pressure on the brush, brush the product in the direction of the main threads of the fabric (from top to bottom). By the beginning of this stage, the product should already be turned inside out. Don't rub your jeans too hard to avoid damaging the fibers.
Turn it inside out and process the front side of the item in the same way, but with lighter movements.
After washing, rinse clothes in warm or cold water. It’s convenient to do this this way: secure the product to a trempel and hang it above the bathtub. Direct the stream from the shower until the detergent is completely washed out.
To fix the color, soak the jeans for 5-10 minutes in a vinegar solution.
Take out the product, let the water drain a little and squeeze it out with your hands.

Removing stains from jeans

It is advisable to remove a stain from jeans before washing, since hand washing may not be able to remove it, especially if it was left by paint, grass juice, or ink.

A greasy stain left by food can be removed with dishwashing detergent - a small amount is applied to the stain and left for half an hour.

Gasoline or thinner will help remove traces of machine oil .

To remove stains from pens and felt-tip pens, rub them with a cotton pad soaked in alcohol or glycerin. Traces of ink are removed by soaking jeans in glycerin.

A recent wine stain is first sprinkled with salt and then treated with a stain remover. A fun way to remove a red wine stain is to pour a small amount of white wine into the stain and then wash it.

The grass juice is washed off after pre-treating the stained area with baking soda or soaking in a 9% vinegar solution.

The solvent fights the paint on jeans, but can also lighten the fabric itself, so it must be used carefully.

Oxygen bleach will help remove blood stains. It does not harm the appearance and structure of denim because it does not contain chlorine.

How to properly wash items by hand to preserve color?

Maintaining the original color of jeans for a long time is not so difficult. You just need to provide them with high-quality and regular washing. It should be carried out taking into account the following factors:

Before washing items, especially those with heavy soiling, they need to be soaked. To prepare a suitable composition, profile gel or laundry soap is best suited. You will have to discard the powder at this stage; because of it, buttons and rivets lose their shine. The duration of soaking should not exceed one hour.

Tip: If only powder is available at home, then it is strictly forbidden to pour it directly onto the fabric. To prevent products from losing color and becoming stained, the product must first be completely dissolved in liquid.

The water temperature should not exceed 30-40ºС. If the trouser tag indicates other parameters, then most likely it is not cotton, and the standard rules do not apply here.
It is best to soak and wash jeans in a straightened position. Therefore, for manipulations you need to use not a basin, but a bath.
Rubbing sections of fabric against each other is prohibited. You need to take a soft brush and treat problem areas manually. Processing begins from the wrong side. In this case, additional detergent (for example, soap) should be applied not to the product itself, but to the working tool.
Next, turn the trousers right side out and repeat all the same manipulations, but not so intensely. You need to move the brush along the direction of the threads, then the color of the fibers and their texture will not suffer, and the dirt will come off easily.

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Having the skills to properly wash jeans is only half the battle. After such painstaking treatment, the trousers should be thoroughly rinsed in the shower. Then the product is given the desired shape and hung on the dryer. You should not twist the fabric, it will become deformed.

In addition to the traditional approach, some housewives today use a method that was fashionable several decades ago. Most often this is done with dress jeans, the color and shape of which are very important.

You need to put on jeans, immerse them in warm water at the optimal temperature and clean them with a soft brush and laundry soap. Next, we “take a shower” in the same way, washing off the remaining detergent. If possible, remove moisture by pressing on the fabric with your hands. Things washed in this way dry directly on the body. The shape and shade after such manipulations are preserved to the maximum.

Regardless of the type of treatment, after washing you need to wipe all leather inserts on your pants with glycerin. This is the only way they will retain their texture and attractive shine for a long time. If necessary, you need to additionally clean the zippers and rivets with a vinegar solution, check the reliability of fastening of decorative parts, and additionally fix the appliqués.

Washing unusual jeans models

Jeans that are torn or decorated with rhinestones require especially delicate handling.

Such beautiful decorated jeans can also be washed painlessly

When washing by hand, use the brush carefully so as not to enlarge the holes or loosen the glued decorations.

You can also wash torn pants in a washing machine, if this is indicated on the label. To do this, select the softest washing mode at 30°C, turn off the spin cycle and use a liquid detergent for colored or delicate fabrics with conditioner.

The jeans are turned inside out and placed in a special mesh for gentle washing so as not to damage the decorative elements.

A clean item should be dried in a horizontal position, placing a towel under it.

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You can iron torn or rhinestone-decorated jeans only from the wrong side with a slightly heated iron.

How to wash jeans correctly? It's not that difficult. The main thing is to follow three basic rules:

do not use harsh detergents;
do not wash in hot water;
When washing in a washing machine, use a delicate wash, especially if the jeans are torn or have decorative elements.

How to wash in a washing machine

If you follow the established rules, denim will not shrink or change color. But how to use an automatic machine correctly? If you follow some simple rules, your jeans will remain like new after washing. Cleaning in a washing machine:

Denim fabric has a lot of weight when wet, so it is not recommended to fill the drum with a large number of things.
When washing in a machine, you need to take into account that jeans fade, especially for black items. Therefore, you need to put them in the car with other things of the same color.

If you choose the right program in the machine, the life of denim items is extended several times, jeans shrinkage does not occur, and they remain in their original shade for a long time. But what to do if the automatic machine is an old model? In this case, you must choose a delicate mode or clean the fabrics at a temperature of no more than 40 degrees.

How to avoid color loss

The main problem after washing denim items is the loss of the original shade or even shedding of the denim. How to wash jeans by hand so they don't fade:

Before each cleaning process, you must turn your pants inside out and check your pockets.
You need to use mild detergents to clean the fabric.
It is not recommended to soak pants.
You need to use powder for colored fabric. The cleaning product should not contain chlorine or bleach ingredients.
Jeans should only be cleaned with liquid products. In addition, you can add a color stabilizer to the washing water.

What to do if your trousers are excessively soiled: in this case, the item should be left in warm water for 30 minutes , but this time interval must not be exceeded, otherwise a dull shade of the fabric will appear. To avoid shrinkage of the product, you need to use cool water.

If you decide to dry them in a washing machine, this should be done with care and in the delicate drying mode . But this is not necessary. It is better to smooth the denim with your hands and hang it out to dry.

How to clean jeans without washing

If your jeans are expensive, it is better to dry clean them. With expensive material, it is better not to take risks and not wash it in water, because in this case the item may lose its shape and color, and the fabric will become rough.

How to dry jeans after washing

You already know how to wash jeans in an automatic washing machine so as not to ruin your clothes. But there is another stage that must be approached no less responsibly - drying clothes. Remember these rules:

To dry , straighten the jeans and hang them in a vertical position, giving them the desired shape.
Dry clothes outdoors or in a well-ventilated room.
Do not place your pants near heat sources or in direct sunlight.

Before washing your jeans, remember these drying rules so that immediately after the end of the program you can do everything as it should - in something like washing denim, literally every minute counts.

How to dry jeans correctly

How to properly dry trousers so that this process takes minimal time:

The first idea that comes to mind is to put the machine in drying mode. This should be done if you want the jeans to shrink.
If you want to maintain the original size of the item, then wet jeans should be laid out on a towel and then rolled up. This is necessary so that the moisture quickly transfers into the fabric of the terry towel. To speed up absorption, the roll can be placed under a press.
To speed up the drying process, you can use a hair dryer.

There is another drying option. It is necessary to turn on the heater , hang wet things near the switched on oven. It is very important that the oven is clean, otherwise the jeans will absorb the aromas of previously cooked dishes.

It would be more correct to dry the denim under normal conditions and iron it while wet . Drying jeans in the sun is not recommended; this will make the fabric rougher and may fade.

Useful tips

There are many tips for cleaning jeans:

Washing new jeans is advisable, especially if the denim is black. If jeans are dyed correctly, they are double dyed. The first cleaning will remove the external dye from the fabric, so your feet will not become covered with dark spots while wearing the item. After cleaning, the fabric will become softer.
To prevent black fabric from losing its shade after soaking, the washing process must be carried out using vinegar. The acid perfectly fixes the shade and helps it penetrate deeper into the fibers of the fabric. After this, it is recommended to rinse dark-colored denim in acidified or salted water, this will help avoid shedding of the fabric.
If you don’t want the denim product to stretch, then you need to wait until the fabric dries completely. And only after that you can put the thing on yourself.

If there are rhinestones or embroidery on the pants, then washing such items in a washing machine is strictly prohibited. Because all the decorations will not remain in place, but will lie in the filter of the washing machine. If you don’t have time to clean it by hand, it is recommended to wash your jeans at 30 degrees in an automatic washing machine. In this case, you should turn them inside out or place them in a special bag. This will reduce the friction of the fabric in the machine drum. After this, it is recommended to set the washing machine to delicate mode and turn off the spin cycle.

What to do if your jeans have lost their shape and size

Sometimes people who do not know the best way to wash jeans and how to do it are faced with a situation where jeans lose their shape and size, grow larger and begin to hang like a bag. There are several ways to solve this problem:

Pour hot water into a container and soak your jeans in it, hold until the water cools down.
After washing without spinning, dry the jeans at high temperature, then hang them to dry.
Wash clothes again at 90 degrees. Caution – color loss may occur.

If all else fails, you can take a risk and boil the clothes in an enamel pan . Be prepared for the fact that after such a procedure the jeans may seriously fade - you will have to use dye. Now you are not afraid of such a problem, because you have learned how to wash jeans in a washing machine - you just need to follow the recommendations given to never encounter such a situation.

Why jeans fade and how to deal with it

Have you ever been caught in a warm summer rain wearing new jeans, and then looked in bewilderment at your legs, painted a “pleasant” blue color? This is quite normal! Excess dye may wash out of the fabric of jeans you just bought. How to wash jeans correctly so they don’t lose their color?

No matter how dirty the product is, do not wash it in hot water ! The higher the water temperature, the more denim fades.
Use washing powders for denim, color stabilizer.
When soaking or washing, add a little table vinegar to the water, which will fix the dye on the fabric. Vinegar can be replaced with salt.
Don't dry your jeans in the open sun if you don't want it to “eat away” the color. In the old days, cotton fabric was bleached by spreading it out in the bright sun.

Reasons for color change and deformation

How to wash jeans after wearing them so as to preserve color and shape? What rules must be followed in order for the product to retain its original characteristics? Cleaning is not difficult, so that everything goes at its best, you need to know the following subtleties:

To prevent them from losing color, it is necessary to wash jeans in warm water, even if they are heavily soiled.
You can wash it with powder detergents, but it is better to give preference to liquid gel detergents. They are better washed from the fibers and perfectly wash even the most difficult stains.
How to wash jeans if there is no liquid product in the house, so as not to spoil the appearance? The powder is carefully diluted in water until completely dissolved, and only then is the item of clothing placed there. It is strictly forbidden to sprinkle powder on your trousers; grains can corrode the dye, causing stains that will not be easy to deal with.
How to wash jeans by hand? Only in an inverted form.
The use of chlorine-based bleaches and stain removers is prohibited; oxygen-based ones must be tested on an inconspicuous area of the item of clothing before use.
If it turns out that the product got wet in the rain or for other reasons, you should not continue walking. Clothes should be changed, washed and dried. If this is not done, stains may appear on the trousers due to uneven wetting and improper use.
How often should you wash your jeans? The preservation of color and shape also depends on this. Cleaning is recommended as soon as it gets dirty; to refresh the item, water procedures are recommended once every 5-7 days for daily use.
After washing, jeans should be dried in partial shade if they are colored. Direct sunlight causes cotton to bleach, and it is from these fibers that the fabric is made.

A color fixative will help preserve the original color; it is added with each rinse for the first 5-10 washes. Table vinegar or rinsing in salted water is ideal for this.

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Note to the housewife: a table on how to wash jeans

So, how to machine wash jeans correctly:

Parameter	Brief rationale
Mode	Correctly use a delicate washing method, manual or adapted specifically for denim.
Temperature	Optimal - 40C, decorated models should be washed at 30C
Spin	minimum value (it is better not to use)
Detergents	Liquid powder for colored fabrics, color stabilizer, conditioner
Caring for fittings	Correctly use a bag for automatic cars, wipe leather inserts with glycerin

Print the table or save it so you don’t forget.
Compliance with the above rules will keep your jeans in their original form.

Sources - everydayme.ru, museblog.ru, domashniy.net, hozobzor.ru, ostrike.ru, kakpostirat.ru, mattrasik.ru

How do you wash them?

To wash denim, it is best to use liquid detergents rather than powders . The main reason is that they rinse well.

Also among them there are compositions that were developed specifically for denim items. So, let's look at some of them:

Bagi Jeans is an excellent Israeli-made product that can not only preserve color, but also soften the fabric.
Domal Jeans is a good detergent composition from a German manufacturer that does not wash out the color.
BiMax “Jeans” is a chemical composition from a Russian manufacturer of household chemicals, used for cotton, linen and jeans.
Dreft Black – usually used for dark clothes, suitable for pairs of dark tones.
“Big Wash” is a Russian-made composition used to wash sportswear and denim clothes.

If you don’t have any liquid preparation on hand, then pay attention to your powders. The most suitable one will be the one with “automatic” marked on the packaging.

You can also safely add conditioner, it can make the texture of the product softer.

How to wash jeans in a washing machine

When asked whether such trousers can be washed in a machine, experts confidently answer - yes, but in compliance with the rules:

Jeans decorated with rhinestones, beads, and sequins should be placed in a special bag .
An important parameter on how to wash clothes successfully is the device settings. The water temperature should not exceed 40 degrees, the number of revolutions should be 700-800. Setting the drying option sometimes shrinks the laundry, so it is advisable to exclude it.
It is optimal to use a liquid composition to remove stains.
The mode is set to gentle - “Delicate fabrics”, “Denim”.
Wring out the trousers by hand, this is one of the secrets of how to wash denim products without wrinkles and “shrinking”.

Let's talk about automatic washing in more detail.

Choosing the right washing machine mode

Modern washing machines can successfully replace the hands of housewives, you just need to be careful when choosing a mode.

Some machines have a special function for washing jeans. This is amazing! We choose her, of course.

If your unit does not have such a mode, it’s okay. Wash in “hand wash” or “delicate wash” . This is exactly what we need. You can choose other functionality based on the water temperature. But what is the best temperature to wash jeans at?

It should be remembered that you can wash jeans in a washing machine only in warm water, its temperature should not exceed 30-40°C.

At a higher rate, the product quickly loses its original color and becomes deformed. Washing in hot water can cause significant shrinkage of pants. No matter how dirty your jeans are, do not wash them in hot water !

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The trousers also endure the spin cycle very painfully. It can harm even jeans made from durable, coarse fabric. Therefore, choose the lowest spin speed, or even better, abandon the machine procedure . And then, having gotten rid of the dirt, the jeans will not lose their attractiveness and will look like new for a long time.

It is useful to know how to wash jeans by hand if the machine suddenly breaks down or is busy.

How to do it correctly in an automatic washing machine?

The easiest and most affordable way to care for jeans is to wash them in an automatic washing machine. Before you begin the procedure, you need to prepare your pants:

Check the fittings. Zippers, fasteners and buttons must be fastened.
Remove all items from your pockets. To remove dust and other small debris, they should be turned out.
Check the integrity of the seams. If they have weak fixation, this needs to be corrected.
If you have a lot of decorations (rhinestones, sequins, stripes, beads, etc.), it is recommended to use a mesh bag for washing things.

After completing the preparatory activities, begin washing. The algorithm of actions should be as follows:

select the appropriate washing mode;
place the product in the drum;
start the wash cycle;
Remove the jeans and dry them naturally.

If your jeans are seriously soiled, you can soak them using stain remover or bleach (for white fabrics). However, the exposure time in water should be kept to a minimum to avoid fading.

To reduce drying time, you can turn on the spin mode. The optimal speed is 600-800 rpm.

Do I need to turn it inside out?

Jeans must be turned inside out before washing.

There are several reasons for this:

Color preservation. The less the outer surface of the pants rubs against the drum, the brighter and more saturated the color of the jeans will be.
Safety of zippers, fasteners and other accessories.
Preservation of the product's shape. When turned inside out, jeans deform and shrink less.

There is no need to turn the product right side out while drying. This will prevent dust and other contaminants from settling on it.

In what mode (program)?

You can wash your jeans using one of the following modes:

"Jeans". Most washing machines are equipped with a separate program for washing denim clothes. During their processing, a large amount of foam is released, which reduces the intensity of friction of the product on the drum.
"Handwash". This program involves gentle processing of items at minimum speeds.
“Delicate” or “Gentle”. The settings for these programs vary for different washing machine models. Therefore, before pressing the “start” button, you should make sure that the water temperature and spin speed do not exceed the permissible values.
Quick wash or Mini 30 cycle. The program involves running a short cycle to give things freshness. Its time can range from 15 minutes to half an hour. This option can be used periodically to wash jeans, since the contact with water is short and the product will not fade much.

You can set the washing parameters yourself, following the manufacturer's recommendations, which are indicated on the product label.

At what temperature?

Denim fabric is made up of cotton fibers. If you expose them to high temperatures, they will shrink. The hotter the water, the greater the degree of shrinkage.

At what degrees should jeans be washed? To avoid becoming the owner of small pants that have shrunk 1-2 sizes, you need to wash them at a temperature of 30-40 degrees. If you make it lower, you will not be able to get rid of stubborn dirt.

Also, you should not allow significant fluctuations in the temperature of the water when soaking. It must remain within the specified range.

This article will tell you whether jeans shrink after washing and how to prevent it. You can find out how to stretch shrunken ones here, how to make stretched ones sit - here.

The best remedy

To wash jeans, you can use regular washing powder labeled “automatic”. However, it is better to give preference to liquid detergent compositions.

There are several reasons for this:

gels remove stains more effectively;
they dissolve better in cool water;
Liquid concentrates are rinsed out faster from thick fabric.

Considering that the duration of the jeans washing cycle is minimal, gel capsules are the best choice. To make the product soft, you can use fabric conditioner.

What can we do together with?

You can wash jeans with other things if they have a similar color and do not fade

It is important to consider the type of fabric and general recommendations for caring for products

Black pants are washed with dark clothes, and light ones with light ones.

It is important not only to sort things by color, but also not to overload the drum. Please note that wet items weigh more.

Read more about what you can wash jeans with and what it is not recommended to do it with, read here.

How to wash jeans by hand

It’s not always possible to wash things in a machine, so it’s a good idea to first figure out how to properly wash jeans by hand. In this matter, everything is as usual, it is only important to follow these rules:

Before washing jeans by hand, they must first be soaked for at least one hour. The water for soaking should be warm and contain high-quality laundry soap.
Soaking and washing jeans in laundry detergent is not as good as using soap, but if you do decide to use powder, be sure to dilute it with plenty of water. Remember - you can’t pour washing powder directly onto the surface of your jeans , as they may get damaged.
At what temperature should you wash jeans by hand? As we wrote above, heat the water to 30-40 degrees Celsius .
Washing jeans should be carried out straightened , so for this purpose it is recommended not to take a basin, but to use a bathtub - in it the pants can be straightened to their full length, which is what you need.
You should clean your jeans with a soft clothes brush, and you should lather with soap not the brush itself, but the fabric.

Washing black jeans, like blue jeans, by hand is a simple procedure.

If you are afraid that your favorite things will shrink during washing, try a method proven back in the USSR.

It consists of washing jeans on yourself - you need to put on the pants, wet them with cold water and clean them with a soft brush and soap, and then wear the wet clothes on yourself until they dry completely.

Before washing black jeans this way, make sure that you have good immunity and the room temperature is comfortable so that you do not catch a cold.

Wash by hand

The first jeans were literally so expensive for our compatriots that they could only be trusted in someone’s caring hands, which is why they were washed only by hand. However, even now many of us try to wash our favorite jeans by hand. It is recommended to soak them before washing, but no longer than two hours.

To prevent your jeans from fading during the soaking process, it will be much better if you pour warm water into the bath and dissolve ordinary laundry soap in it (washing powder can cause rivets and buttons to lose their shine), and only then lay your favorite jeans right at the bottom baths and leave them to get thoroughly wet for half an hour.

What absolutely should not be done when soaking:

keep in soapy water for more than an hour
pour washing powder directly onto the product
use water with a temperature above 40 degrees
use washing powder with bleach

Then you should take a clothes brush that is not too hard and scrub the most contaminated areas with your hands using the same laundry soap, soaping the brush rather than the fabric. If you know how to wash jeans properly, make sure that the bristles move along the direction of the threads - this will help remove the dirt better. Having thoroughly treated the pants on both sides in this way, you need to rinse them well in the shower and, having given the desired shape with your hands, hang them to dry.

Do not twist the jeans to avoid deformation.

If you are not wearing ordinary jeans, but a real designer item, then in this case it is recommended to wash only by hand, after which you need to let the excess water drain off and hang it on a line to dry.

It’s hard to believe, but once upon a time, so that your favorite pants did not lose their shape, after washing they were worn until they were completely dry!

Washing unusual jeans models

Jeans that are torn or decorated with rhinestones require especially delicate handling.

Such beautiful decorated jeans can also be washed painlessly

When washing by hand, use the brush carefully so as not to enlarge the holes or loosen the glued decorations.

The jeans are turned inside out and placed in a special mesh for gentle washing so as not to damage the decorative elements.

A clean item should be dried in a horizontal position, placing a towel under it.

You can iron torn or rhinestone-decorated jeans only from the wrong side with a slightly heated iron.

How to wash jeans correctly? It's not that difficult. The main thing is to follow three basic rules:

do not use harsh detergents;
do not wash in hot water;
When washing in a washing machine, use a delicate wash, especially if the jeans are torn or have decorative elements.

Preparatory stage of washing jeans

Black jeans are especially tricky when cleaning. If the product is washed by hand, then only laundry soap should be used. A special powder is required.

For colored fabrics . It should not contain phosphates or enzymes, which spoil the color and destroy the fabric. To wash denim fabric, it is better to use liquid detergents or powder for delicate washing.

Before washing jeans, you need to carefully study the label . Before putting the item in the washing machine, you need to turn it inside out. During the cleaning process, only gentle products should be used. Denim should only be cleaned on a gentle cycle with room temperature water. It is better not to use an automatic washing machine, but to wash the product by hand.

Proper preparation for washing jeans is no less important than the process itself. General rules:

Sometimes it is better to dry clean items, especially if they are black.
It is not advisable to soak jeans; it is better to wash them at a temperature of no more than 40 degrees Celsius.
In addition to how to properly wash jeans by hand, you need to know that they cannot be wrung out.
It is not advisable to clean denim products frequently. The less often the fabric is washed, the better.

If you cannot do without soaking, then it is better to do it in warm water . The total soaking time of the fabric should not exceed 60 minutes. This interval is specified because buttons and snaps can leave rust marks on the fabric if they are left in water for a long time.

When soaking, it is better to refuse washing powder and use laundry soap . Detergents lighten the fabric too much, but laundry soap does not have this effect. How to wash jeans without fading:

If your jeans are black or colored, you can add a little vinegar to the water during the washing process.
Manufacturers advise washing jeans by hand, but today there are many programs in automatic washing machines, so you can choose the method at your discretion.

How to dry jeans after washing

To dry , straighten the jeans and hang them in a vertical position, giving them the desired shape.
Dry clothes outdoors or in a well-ventilated room.
Do not place your pants near heat sources or in direct sunlight.

What to do if your jeans have lost their shape and size

Pour hot water into a container and soak your jeans in it, hold until the water cools down.
After washing without spinning, dry the jeans at high temperature, then hang them to dry.
Wash clothes again at 90 degrees. Caution – color loss may occur.

Useful tips

Little tricks will help enhance the effectiveness of the cleansing procedure:

If there is no washing powder or gel in the house, you should not postpone the procedure. Grated laundry soap is great for removing various types of dirt, both manually and by machine.
It is not advisable to twist and wring out the product; it is better to let the water drain on its own.
It is necessary to dry away from heating devices in the fresh air.
It must be hung from the belt.
It is preferable to wash jeans by hand; machine cleaning can cause damage to the product.

How often to wash jeans is up to everyone to decide for themselves, but you should understand that too frequent use of synthetic products and water can wash out even the most durable colors.

It’s clear how to wash jeans without ruining them. Put into practice the tips and recommendations, then your clothes will be in perfect order for a long time.

Why jeans fade and how to deal with it

No matter how dirty the product is, do not wash it in hot water ! The higher the water temperature, the more denim fades.
Use washing powders for denim, color stabilizer.
When soaking or washing, add a little table vinegar to the water, which will fix the dye on the fabric. Vinegar can be replaced with salt.
Don't dry your jeans in the open sun if you don't want it to “eat away” the color. In the old days, cotton fabric was bleached by spreading it out in the bright sun.

Causes of jeans shedding and rules of prevention

Any product painted in a bright color is prone to shedding. But this property does not always manifest itself. If you follow the rules for processing and using jeans, you can ensure that this unpleasant phenomenon is minimized:

You should not walk around in jeans that are wet as a result of heavy rain or falling into a pond. The paint will begin to wash off from them, and constant friction will intensify this effect. If you do not wash and dry your trousers in time, the fabric will become lighter and become covered with stains.
The higher the water temperature for washing jeans, the higher the risk that they will fade. Before washing jeans by hand, you must read the manufacturer's recommendations on this issue and strictly follow them.
To wash jeans efficiently and safely, you need to use not powders, but their liquid analogues. This product is ideal for hand washing, does not require high temperatures, and will not leave behind streaks or residue.
It is imperative to add color stabilizing agents to the water. There are formulations developed specifically for denim.

We recommend: What mode should you use to wash bed linen in a machine?

Tip: Table vinegar or table salt can be a complete folk replacement for such a product. If one of these components is added to the water during soaking or rinsing, the paint will adhere to the fabric.

The sun actively bleaches cotton fabrics, and jeans are made from these natural fibers. For this reason, drying products in direct sunlight is prohibited.

Despite the importance of all these rules, even their strict adherence will not prevent color loss if the washing process itself is not organized correctly.

Note to the housewife: a table on how to wash jeans

So, how to machine wash jeans correctly:

Parameter	Brief rationale
Mode	Correctly use a delicate washing method, manual or adapted specifically for denim.
Temperature	Optimal - 40C, decorated models should be washed at 30C
Spin	minimum value (it is better not to use)
Detergents	Liquid powder for colored fabrics, color stabilizer, conditioner
Caring for fittings	Correctly use a bag for automatic cars, wipe leather inserts with glycerin

Print the table or save it so you don’t forget.
Compliance with the above rules will keep your jeans in their original form.

Sources - everydayme.ru, museblog.ru, domashniy.net, hozobzor.ru, ostrike.ru, kakpostirat.ru, mattrasik.ru